Връзка между характерите
CloseErrorCorrection
WifeShenCuizhen Грешка6321118 е докладвана.
SonZouJingmeng Грешката5756170 е получила обратна връзка
ThesonZouJiahua Theerror861539Feedback
Животът на героя
Живот в детството
ZouTaofen,роден на 5 ноември 1895 г. в Xiadu, Yong'anCity, провинция Fujian, село. Неговият дядо ZouShuyu, на име Xiaocun, е бил приет в династията Qing преди средно училище .Баща ZouGuozhen, на име Yongqian. Майката на семейство Zha, след семейството Zhain в Haining, Zhejiang, омъжена за семейство Zou на 15-годишна възраст. Родени са три момчета и три момичета, а ZouTaoFen е живял най-дълго.
In1899,ZouTaofen'sgrandfatherretiredwhenhewasold,andhisfathertookhisfamilyasanalternateofficerinFuzhou.Atthistime,theZoufamily'sfamilyhasbeenindecline,andlifeisinshortsupply.Astheeldestson,ZouTaofenexperiencedthehardshipsandhardshipsoflifesincechildhood.
WhenZouTaofenhadjustturned6yearsold,hisfatherwas"initiated"andreadthe"SanziJing".Inthe"prison"-likeprivateschoolenvironment,hebeganhischildhoodfeudalenlightenmenteducation.ThiskindofeducationandinfluencehadacertainnegativeinfluenceonZouTaofen'searlythoughtdevelopment,butitalsocultivatedhissolidliteraryfoundation.
Studyperiod
Inthespringof1909,underthepromotionandinfluenceofhisfather's"industrysavingthecountry"concept,ZouTaofenwasadmittedtotheFuzhouIndustrialSchool.Twoyearslater,hewassenttotheprimaryschoolattachedtoShanghaiNanyangPublicSchool.Myfatherhopedthathewould"beanengineerinthefuture."ButZouTaofenbelievesthathisnatureis"reallyunworthyofbeinganengineer."Hewashere,fromelementaryschool,middleschool,tothesecondyearofuniversityelectricalengineering.Althoughhestudiedhardandhadexcellentgrades,hewasnotinterestedinsubjectssuchasmathematicsandphysics,sohefailedtofulfillhisfather'swish.
През септември 1919 г. Zou Taofen проби и записа третата година на либералните изкуства в Шанхайския университет "Св. Джон".
Graduationwork
InJuly1921,TaofenZougraduatedwithabachelorofartsdegree.Hewantedtoenterthepress,buthedidn'tgetachanceforawhile.ItcoincidedthattheShanghaiHealthandWelfareGauzeExchangeneededanEnglishsecretary,andZouTaofentookofficeandbecameastaffmemberintheindustrialandcommercialworld.Afterthat,TaofenZouworkedpart-timeinShanghaivocationaleducationinstitutions,doingsomewritingandtranslation.
In1922,afterHuangYanpei'sintroduction,ZouTaofenservedasthedirectoroftheeditorialdepartmentoftheChinaVocationalEducationSocietyandwasresponsiblefortheeditor-in-chiefofthemonthly"EducationandVocation"andthe"VocationalEducationSeries".Heparticipatedinthecareerguidancemovementinitiatedbytheagency,andwenttoNingbo,Nanjing,Wuhan,Jinanandotherplacesforinspectiontogetherwithhiscolleagues.ThisisZouTaofen'sfirstinvestigationandresearchinsociety.
Astheeditor-in-chief
InOctober1926,theformereditor-in-chiefofLifeWeeklywastransferredtothebankingindustry,andTaoFenZouassumedtheeditorialresponsibilityofLifeWeekly.TaofenZouwasabletoengageinthenewsandpublishingworkhedreamedof.HedecidedtomakeadrasticinnovationtoLifeWeeklyfromcontenttoformaccordingtotheneedsofsocietyandreaders.Hedeterminedthatthepurposeofthemagazineis"suggestinglifeaccomplishment,arousingthespiritofservice,andstrivingforsocialtransformation".TaofenisthepennameheusedwhenheeditedLifeWeekly.Thereasonwhyhechosethispennameistoencouragehimself.
In1930,inordertomeettheincreasingdemandofreaders,ZouTaofenestablishedthe"BookandNewsAgencyDepartment"tospecializeinreaderservicebusiness.Later,itgraduallydevelopedintofivebranchesandofficesnationwide.Therearesixtylifebookstores.
Patrioticsalvation
OnSeptember26,1931,eightdaysafterthe"September18Incident",ZouTaofenreportedtheincidentinLifeWeekly.Fromthistimeon,ZouTaofenneverputdownhispeninordertopropagatetheanti-Japanesewar.Atthesametime,healsousedtheinfluenceof"LifeWeekly"amongreaderstoorganizedonationsforfront-lineanti-Japanesesoldiers.HerepeatedlycriticizedtheKuomintanggovernment'scompromisebehaviorinresponsetothesituationoftheWarofResistanceAgainstJapan.Heactivelysupportspatrioticmovementsinvariousplaces,andraisesfundsforthe19thRouteArmyandotherpatrioticpatriots,runningandshouting."LifeWeekly"heldhighthebannerof"resistingJapanandsavingthecountry"andbecameapositionofpublicopinioncenteredonpropagatingunityinthewarofresistanceandcondemningsurrenderandtraitorouscountry.
InJanuary1933,TaofenZoujoinedtheChinaCivilRightsProtectionAllianceorganizedbySoongChingLing,CaiYuanpei,LuXunandothers,andwaselectedasanexecutivecommitteemember.Afterthat,heactivelyparticipatedinthedemocraticmovementforpeople'sfreedomandrights.ThepersecutionsufferedbyhimandLifeWeeklyfollowedoneafteranother.
Изгнание отвъд морето
На 18 юни 1933 г. Ян Синфо, апатриотичен демократ, е убит от агенти на обществото KMTLanyi и Zou Taofen също е включен в черния списък. На 14 юли същата година TaoFenZou отива в Европа и започва първия си живот в изгнание. Швейцария, Франция, Великобритания, Германия, Съветският съюз и Съединените щати последователно събраха много ценни материали и направиха много съвети, които видяха и чуха по пътя. В края на годината "Life Weekly" беше блокиран от правителството на Гоминданг. След две години на проучвания на място и учебни обиколки в чужбина, мисленето на Zou Taofen отбеляза голям напредък и подобрение и той постепенно прехвърли своите позиции, гледни точки и методи на марксизма.
Решително се завърнете в Китай
През май 1935 г. се случи „Инцидентът NewLife“.Правителството на Куоминтанг затвори списанието „NewLife“ и арестува главния редактор ДуЧонгюан.Зу Таофен изрази дълбоко недоволство от това. САЩ и се завръщат в Китай.
OnNovember16,1935,hefoundedtheweekly"PopularLife"inShanghai.Soon,the"DecemberNinethMovement"brokeout,and"PopularLife"gavestrongsupporttothisraginganti-Japanesenationalsalvationmovement.ZouTaofenpublishedaseriesofcommentsinthenewspapers,denouncedthetraitorousbehavioroftheKuomintangauthorities,andvigorouslypropagatedandenthusiasticallysupportedthestudents'patrioticsalvationmovement.Hehighlypraisedthestudentsalvationmovement:"Thisisthevanguardofthemassmovement,thedawnofthefutureofnationalliberation!"Heappealedtoallpeoplewhoreallypresupposethestrugglefornationalliberation,should"togetherraisethebannerofthenationalliberationstrugglewithblood.Sincerelysupportthestudentsalvationmovementandpromotethewholenation’shardwork!”Themagazinewasthuswarmlywelcomedbythegeneralpublic.InDecemberofthesameyear,thesalesvolumereached200,000copies,surpassingtheoriginal"LifeWeek",breakingthepublicationofChinesemagazinesatthetime.Record.AlsoinDecember,he,togetherwithShenJunru,LiLinsi,andothers,organizedandestablishedtheShanghaiCulturalCircleSalvationCouncil,andwaselectedasanexecutivecommitteemember.
ThereactionarypartypersonallyattackedZouTaofenhimself,andstrictlyrestricted"PopularLife",prohibitingitfrombeingsoldinvariousplacesandmailedfromthepostoffice.TheyalsosentpoliticallobbyistsoneafteranothertowinoverandlureZouTaointosubmission.Inthisregard,ZouTaofenclearlystated:“Ifyoudon’tparticipateinthenationalsalvationmovement,youmustdoyourbesttostandattheforefrontandputyourlifeanddeathoutearly.”
PropagandaagainstJapan
OnFebruary29,1936,"PopularLife"waspublishedtothe16thissueandwassealedbytheKuomintanggovernment.ZouTaofenleftShanghaiforHongKonginMarch1936.Inordertobeabletopubliclypublishhispropositionsforthewarofresistanceandnationalsalvationandspreadinformationfromvariousplaces,soonafterhearrivedinHongKong,hebegantoorganizethe"LifeDaily"withhisfriendJinZhonghua.Aftermonthsofhardworkdayandnight,the"LifeDaily"wasfinallypublishedonJune7.Inhispublishedspeech,ZouTaofenclearlystatedthat"thetwomainpurposesofthisnewspaperaretopromotenationalliberationandactivelypromotepopularculture",andstriveto"reflectthemosturgentrequirementsofthepeopleofthecountryatthisstagefromthepeople'sstandpoint."Afterthepublicationofthenewspaper,itactivelypromotedtheanti-Japanesewarandnationalsalvationideas.Inlessthantwomonths,ithadafar-reachingimpactandstronglypromotedthepatrioticsalvationmovementinthesouthwest.However,inviewofHongKong'spartialsecurity,inconvenientgeographicallocation,andblockedinformation,ZouTaofenthenannouncedthemovetoShanghaiforpublicationonAugust1attherequestofreaders.
OnMay31,1936,ZouTaofen,ShenJunruandothersrespondedtothecalloftheCommunistPartyofChinatoestablishananti-Japanesenationalunitedfront.Thejointstatementof"Requirements"requirestheKuomintanggovernmenttostopthecivilwarandunitetheRedArmytofightagainstJapan.OnJuly31ofthesameyear,ZouTaofen,ShenJunru,TaoXingzhi,ZhangNaiqiandotherfourpeoplejointlyissuedanopenletter"SeveralBasicConditionsandMinimumRequirementsforUnityandAnti-Insults",furtherelaboratingontheNationalSalvationCongress'spropositionsforresistingtheenemyandsavingthecountry.Thearticleanalyzedthedomesticsituationandpointedoutthatatthetimeofthenationalcrisis,allpartiesandpartiesacrossthecountryshouldstoptheirdisputesand"jointogethertoresistJapanandsavethecountry."Inparticular,theyagreedwiththeCommunistParty’sproposaltoestablishananti-Japanesenationalunitedfront,andcalledonChiangKai-shekandtheKuomintanggovernmentto"hurryupandpromotetheestablishmentofaunitedfrontfornationalsalvation,expeditetheeliminationofpastprejudices,anduniteallpartiesandfactionstofightagainstJapanandsavethecountry."Struggle.”Theletterplayedanimportantroleinpromotingtheestablishmentofajointanti-Japanesenationalsalvationfront.
InAugustofthesameyear,LifeDaily,whichmovedtoShanghai,failedtoresumepublicationduetovariousinterventionsbytheKuomintanggovernment.Accordingtotheactualsituation,ZouTaofenresumedthesupplement"WeeklySupplement"andexpandeditandrenamedit"LifeStarJournal".Hecontinuedtoholdhighthebannerofanti-JapaneseandnationalsalvationinShanghaiandsupportedtheanti-Japanesepatrioticmovementinvariousplaces.
InthemiddleofthenightofNovember22,1936,theKuomintanggovernmentarrestedZouTaofenandotherleadersoftheNationalSalvationAssociationShenJunru,LiGongpu,ShaQianli,ShiLiang,ZhangNaiqi,andWangZaoshiforthecrimeof"endangeringtheRepublicofChina."Sevenpeoplecreatedthe"SevenGentlemenIncident"thatshockedChinaandforeigncountries.TheKMT’sperverseactionsarousedtheangerandinjusticeofthepeopleacrossthecountry.Alloverthecountryorganizedparades,ralliesandotheractivitiestodenouncetheKMTgovernmentandstronglydemandedthereleaseofthe7patriotsimprisoned.Inthe243daysoflifeinprison,ZouTaofenhasalwaysbeenastrongpatrioticanddemocraticfighter,confrontingthereactionariestit-for-tat,"unyieldinginwar,"showingfearlessrevolutionarystyleandheroicfightingspirit.
TheNationalWarofResistance
Afterthe"July7Incident"in1937,underthestrongpressureofthepeopleacrossthecountry,onJuly31,theKuomintangauthoritieshadtoreleaseZouTaofenandother7peoplefromprison..FacedwiththesupportandeffortsoftheChinesepeople,ZouTaofenwasverymoved.Hesaidsincerely:"Theonlywayforustorepayistoworkharderonthenationalsalvationmovementandworkharderforthewelfareofthepublic."
8ofthesameyearOnthe19th,ZouTaofenfoundedthe"Anti-JapaneseWar"three-daymagazineinShanghai.InJulyofthefollowingyear,themagazinemergedwithLiuShi's"QuanMin"weeklymagazineandchangeditsnametothe"NationalAnti-JapaneseWar"three-daypublication.Inordertomeetthepatrioticanddemocraticrequirementsoffriendsfromallwalksoflifeacrossthecountry,healsosuccessivelypublishedthe5thbattlefieldeditionof"NationalAnti-JapaneseWar"andthepopularweeklyeditionof"NationalAnti-JapaneseWar",andpublishedthe6theditionofAnti-JapaneseWarPictorialinShanghai.Thesepublicationsallfocusedonpropagatingtheanti-Japanesewarandsavingthecountryandstrivingfordemocraticrights.Thescopeandinfluenceofthesepublicationswereveryrareatthattime.Thesalesvolumeof"NationalAnti-JapaneseWar"exceeded300,000copies,rankingfirstinthecirculationofpublicationsinthecountry,inspiringthefightingspiritagainstJapanesefascism,andeffectivelypromotingthedevelopmentofthepatrioticdemocraticmovement.InlateDecemberofthesameyear,ImetwithZhouEnlaiattheWuhanOfficeoftheEighthRouteArmy.
LeavingChongqingtogotoHongKong
SinceApril1939,theKuomintangauthoritieshavesuccessivelyclosedorforcedtheclosureoflifebookstorebranches;allbookspublishedareprohibitedorconfiscated,evenafterpassingthroughTherearenoexceptionsforreviewandregistrationwiththeMinistryoftheInterior.ByFebruaryofthe30thyearoftheRepublicofChina(1941),withtheexceptionoftheChongqingbranch,morethan50branchesofLifeBookstoreintheKuomintangControlledAreawereclosed,andallemployeeswerearrestedordismissed.ZouTaofenwasfuriousatthisandmadestrongproteststotheKuomintanggovernmentoneafteranother.
OnFebruary15,1941,asthefirstmeetingoftheSecondNationalCongresswasabouttoopen,ZouTaofuriouslyresignedfromhispostasanationalpolitician,leftChongqinginsecret,andarrivedinHongKong.Hewasdeterminedto"mayWiththeuprightresignationaction,thepeopleofthecountryhavearousedthedeepattentionandadvancementofpoliticalreform."AfterZouTaofenarrivedinHongKong,hewasmoreactivelycommittedtopoliticalactivitiesandscreamedfortherealizationofdemocraticpolitics.HeexpressedastrongpatrioticspiritforconspiringtosellthecountryandsabotagetheevilforcesoftheWarofResistance.Hepledgedhisdeterminationtofighttheevilforcestotheend.
OnMay17,1941,TaoFenZoure-run"PopularLife"inHongKong.Inhisreissuedspeech,hescreamed:"Theurgentproblemfacingthepeopleofthewholecountryishowtoeliminatethecrisisofdivision,consolidateunityandunity,andestablishdemocraticpolitics,sothatthewarofresistancewillpersisttotheendtoachievethefinalvictory."Afterthepublicationwaspublished,itwaswarmlywelcomedbyreadersathomeandabroad,andthenumberofsalessoonreached100,000copies.
OnJune7thofthesameyear,TaofenZouand9peopleincludingMaoDun,Changjiang,JinZhonghua,therepresentativesoftheNationalSalvationAssociationtostayinHongKong,jointlypublishedthearticle"OurAttitudesandPropositionsonStateAffairs",furtherexpressingtherequestfordemocraticpoliticalreforms.Strongdesire.
ZouTaofenoftenactsasawriterandpublishesarticlestostatehispoliticalviewsintheEnglishbimonthlyjournalofthe"DefenseLeagueofChina"andthe"SalvationSeries"runbycolleaguesoftheNationalSalvationCongress.Inaddition,basedonhispersonalexperienceandfeelings,hewrotealonghistoricalmaterial"SincetheWarofResistance",intendedtouseopenwordsanddeedsforthebrightfutureofChinesepoliticsandthebrightfutureofChina’swarofresistanceandnationalsalvation.Awarenessandeffortstoreform".
Умирайки завинаги
На 25 декември 1941 г. Хонконг падна и Zou Taofen отново трябваше да отиде в изгнание. С помощта на ККП Zou Taofen отиде в Dongjiang и антияпонската база в северната част на Дзянсу. Той внимателно инспектира състоянието на антияпонската база в района посещаваше много училища и работеше с местни войници и цивилни. Той каза: „Бях ангажиран в демократичното движение през последните десет години. Само днес видях истинската демокрация.“
In1942,hesecretlywenttotheGuangdongguerrillazoneandmovedtotheSovietUnioninJanuary.TheNorthAnti-JapaneseDemocraticBase.InMarch,ZouTaofenwasunfortunatelydiagnosedwithearcancerandwasforcedtoreturntoShanghaiformedicaltreatment.Heenduredtheseverepainfromearcancer,laydownonthebed,andrushedtowritethebook"LessonsinTribulation"(unfinished)and"AppealtoStateAffairs".
Atthetimeofhisdeath,ZouTaofendictatedhiswillandsolemnlyfiledanapplicationtojointheCommunistPartyofChina:"PleasetheCentralCommitteeoftheCommunistPartyofChinastrictlyreviewthehistoryofmylifestruggle.Ifitisqualified,pleaseratifytheparty."
На 24 юли 1944 г. Zou Taofen умира в Шанхай на 48-годишна възраст.
OnSeptember28,1944,theCentralCommitteeoftheCommunistPartyofChinaratifiedhimasanofficialmemberoftheCommunistPartyofChinaandspokehighlyofhislifeandhiscareer.
Majorachievements
Creationofnewspapers
Heedited"LifeWeekly"andfoundedLifeBookstoreandthefamousSanlianBookstoreinChinainthe1930sand1940s.greatinfluence.ZouTaofenpaidattentiontocontactingthemassesintheprocessofrunningthepublication.Inthepast7years,"LifeWeekly"hasdevelopedfromahumblesmallpublicationto"apublicationofgreatinfluencethatispopularathomeandabroad,andpenetratesintothepoorareas";thecirculationreached155,000copies,"creatingtheissueofperiodicalsatthattime."Newrecord".SincethedaywhenZouTaotookover,LifeWeeklyhasdaredtofighttheevilforces,tryingto"seethebenefitofordinarypeopleinsociety".Overtime,itgraduallybecamea"publicopinionorganthatpresidesoverjustice".Therefore,ZouTaofenisnottoleratedbythedarkforces.
ReleasedaftertheoutbreakoftheNationalWarofResistanceinthe26thyearoftheRepublicofChina(1937),ZouTaofenfoundedthe"WarofResistance"dailymagazineinShanghai.AfterthefallofShanghai,hemovedtoWuhanandcontinuedtoeditthe"WarofResistance".AfterthefallofWuhan,hewenttoChongqingtoestablishandeditthe"NationalWarofResistance".InFebruary1941,heresignedasanationalsenator,ranawayfromHongKong,andresumedtheweekly"PopularLife".
Politicalactions
ZouTaofenactivelyparticipatedintheanti-Japanesenationalsalvationmovement.AfterreturningtoChina,hefoundedtheweeklymagazine"PopularLife"inShanghai,andonceclearlysupportedthepatrioticmovementoftheJanuaryandFebruary9thstudents.Duringtheperiod,heservedastheleadershipoftheShanghaiNationalSalvationAssociationandtheNationalSalvationFederationofallwalksoflife.InNovemberofthe35thyearoftheRepublicofChina(1936),heandotherleadersoftheNationalSalvationCongress,ShenJunru,werearrestedbytheKuomintangauthoritiesforactivelypropagatingtheAnti-JapaneseWar,andbecameoneofthefamousSevenGentlemenoftheNationalSalvationCongress.
AftertheAnti-JapaneseWarbrokeout,heusedhisstatusasanationalpoliticiantoopposeandexposethevariousperverseandauthoritarianatrocitiesoftheKuomintangreactionaryauthoritiesinthepassiveresistanceagainstJapan,andhealsoaskedtheCommunistPartyofChinatojointhepartyonmanyoccasions.
TaoFenSpirit
PeopleinthepublishingandreadingcirclessaythatTaoFenrunspublications,newspapers,andbookstoresthroughouthislife.Themainthrustofhisadvocacyandpracticeis"Servingreaderswholeheartedly.",ThatkindofreportingspiritisTaoFenspirit.PeopleinthepressbelievethatTaofen’sarticlesneverfearpowerandhavethecouragetotellthetruthconsistently.Hecriticizescurrentmalpracticesandisnotafraidofoffendingpeople.ThespiritofadvocatingfreedomofspeechisthespiritofTaofen.PoliticalcommentatorsbelievethatthereasonwhyTaoFenisuniqueinthepublicopinioncircleisthathedidnotevadehispersonalsafetyandadvocatedtheresistancetoJapanduringtheperiodwhentheKuomintangcompromisedwithJapanbeforetheWarofResistanceAgainstJapan.Qi,hispatrioticthoughtistheTaoFenspirit.Atthesametime,hiscareerhassufferedcountlesssetbacks.Heisstillperseveringandstickstohisbeliefs.Thereactionariesclosedoffhispublicationsonebyone,andhere-establishedthemonebyone,andallthelifebookstoreshefoundedweresealedbytheKuomintang.Persecutedandforcedintoexile,buthecontinuedtofightforhisidealsuntilhestoppedbreathing.ThisunyieldingspiritoffightingforthetruthisalsotheTaoFenspiritthatwemustalwayslearnandabsorb.
CharacterEvaluation
ZouTaofenisundoubtedlyanimportantjournalistandpublisherinmodernChina.Hehasalwaysheldthefaithofpursuingtruthandlightthroughouthislife,andhasdevotedhimselftothegreatcauseofthemotherlandandthepeople.Ihavespentmylife'senergy.WhentheCentralCommitteeoftheCommunistPartyofChinagaveinstructionsonSanlianBookstoreontheeveofthenationalliberation,itspokehighlyofZouTaofen’sworkandaffirmed:“SanlianBookstoreisabookstoreundertheleadershipofthepartylikeXinhuaBookstore.
Central:Mr.TaoFenhasbeenfightingforthenationalsalvationmovement,democraticpolitics,andculturalundertakingsformorethan20years.Althoughhewasinexileinprison,heneversuccumbedtorape,neverchangedhispropositions,untilhislastbreath,hestillthoughtofthepeopleofthemotherland.Hisspiritwillliveonintheworld,andhisworkswillbeimmortal.(September28,1944condolencetelegram)ZhouEnlai,thenrepresentativeoftheCentralCommitteeoftheCommunistPartyofChinaandSecretaryoftheSouthernBureau,andDeputyDirectorofthePoliticalDepartmentoftheMilitaryCommitteeoftheKuomintangGovernment:BewellLearningZouTaofen'sstyleof"Life"iseasytounderstand,incisiveandmoving,andtellswhatthepeoplewanttosay.Thisisthepolicy."ThepaththatComradeZouTaofenhasexperiencedisthepathforChineseintellectualstoprogressandtorevolution."
Мао Дзедун, лидерът на Комунистическата партия на Китай: Той обича хората, служи им искрено, посвети живота си и почина след смъртта. Това е духът на г-н Цзоу Таофен и това е причината, поради която той премести хората." (Ноември 1944 г.) Надпис на 15-ти)
ZhouEnlaiandhiswifeDengYingchao:Neverworryaboutfuturegenerations,runculturalinstitutions,organizenationalsalvationgroups,strivefordemocracy,anddictatedictatorship.Eveniftheinjusticeisruined,XiaoXiaohuiisfutile,andheismoreupright.Historymusteventuallymoveforward,openastateconference,establishacoalitiongovernment,preparetocounterattack,anddriveouttheJapaneseinvaders.Justwaitingforourefforts,thephilosopherhasdiedtoday,andithasbeendevastated.(TofightforZouTaotojoinforces)
ZhuDe, тогава главнокомандващ на армията на осмия път: патриот, пионер на демокрацията. (WantZouTaoto се присъединява)
ScholarGuoMoruo: „Ти не си останал, ти си още жив, ти си все още жив в сърцата на всеки от нас, в сърцата на всеки млад човек, в моето сърце. Ти си реален и жив завинаги. панихида на Таофен)
Основни произведения
Списък с книги
Списък с книги | ||
Година на издаване | Работа | Натиснете |
1931—1933 г. | Малки забележки (епизоди 1-3) | Живот |
1933 г | TaofenManbi (проза) | Живот |
1934—1945 г. | Съобщение на PingZong (1-3, проза) | Живот |
1936 г | Избор от малки забележки (отзиви за текущи дела) | Живот |
1936 г | Избрани думи от PingZong (проза) | Живот |
1936 г | PopularCollection(Коментари) | Живот |
1936 г | ConfessionCollection(Проза) | Живот |
1936 г | Манби (проза) | Живот |
1937 г | В очакване (коментар) | Живот |
1937 г | Опит (мемоари) | Живот |
1937 г | Колекция от речи на Таофен (есета) | Живот |
1938 г | Критични промени(коментари) | Живот |
1938 г | ReLiJi (проза) | Живот |
1939 г | TaoFencurrentaffairsessays | Книжарница Zhongliu |
1940 г | PingZongYiyu (проза) | Издателство Taofen |
1940 г | Процедури на Конституционното движение | Живот |
1941 г | От антияпонската война (проза) | Издателство Taofen |
1945 г | Управление на кариерата и професионално обучение (теория) | Издателство Taofen |
1946 г | The RemnantofLifeinDistress(Проза) | Издателство Taofen p> |
1946г. | Съпротива срещу антидемокрацията (Проза) | Издателство Taofen |
1948 г | Есетата на TaoFen | Издателство TaoFen p> |
1955г. | TaofenCollection (1—3 епизода) | Текстова връзка |
Библиография на превода
Библиография на превода | ||
Година на издаване | Име на работа | Натиснете |
1933 г | РеволюцияПисател Горки | ShanghaiLife |
1934 г | Горки съветскиамериканец Александър Кон td> | Издателство Taofen |
1937 г | Четене дори на превод | Издателство Taofen |
1946 г | Демократичният британски слон на Съветския съюз | LifeBookstore |
Неизвестен | Whenawomanisinlove | Неизвестен |
Източник:
Анекдотични намеци
Произходът на псевдонима
Taofen е бил използван, когато е бил редактиран псевдонимът на седмичното списание „Живот“. Той казал на приятел: „Taoisataoда спазваш нисък профил и да подкрепяш времето си и да се стремиш е борба. трябва да се боря.""
Theoldfriendsofthepast
ZouTaofenoncestoodshouldertoshoulderwiththefamouseducatorandknownas"China’sMahatmaGandhi",LiLinsi,toparticipateinandleadChina’santi-Japaneseandnationalsalvationmovement.Thetwoareworldfriends.Aswell-knownfiguresintheculturalcircles,thetwowereelectedasexecutivemembersoftheShanghaiCulturalCircleSalvationAssociationinDecember1935,andcontributedtounitingtheanti-Japaneseforcesintheculturalcircles.
ZouTaofenandShenJunru,afamouspatrioticdemocratandknownas"thebanneroftheleftistdemocrats",areoldandold,andhaveadeepfriendship.Thetwotogetherinitiatedtheestablishmentofanti-JapanesenationalsalvationorganizationssuchastheUnitedNationsComradesAssociation,theShanghaiCulturalCircleSalvationAssociation,andtheNationalSalvationFederationofallwalksoflife,andmadepositivecontributionstoChina'santi-Japanesenationalsalvation.
Ratificationofpartymembers
ZouTaofenexpressedhiswilltojointhepartyinhiswill.ZouTaofendiedonJuly24inthe33rdyearoftheRepublicofChina(1944).OnSeptember28ofthesameyear,atelegramofcondolencesfromtheCentralCommitteeoftheCommunistPartyofChinatothefamilyofZouTaofen,modifiedbyZhouEnlaihimself,wassent.ThetelegramofcondolencesexpressedthatheacceptedZouTaofen'sdeathbedrequest,ratifiedhimasamemberoftheCommunistPartyofChina,andfullyaffirmedhisachievements:"Mr.Taofenhasbeenfightingforthenationalsalvationmovement,democraticpolitics,andculturalundertakingsformorethan20years.Althoughheisinprison.Exile,neversuccumbtorape,neverchangehisviewsuntilthelastbreath.YuYinYinthinksofthepeopleofthemotherland,hisspiritwillgrowintheworld,andhisworkswillbeimmortal."
Възпоменаване на бъдещите поколения
Възпоменателни марки
На 5 ноември 1985 г. Китай издаде набор от две възпоменателни марки "J12290th AnniversaryoftheBirthofZouTaofen", за да отбележи паметта на г-н ZouTaofen.
Мемориална сграда
Бившата резиденция на Zou Taofen се намира на No.54, Wanyifang (ChongqingSouthRoad205). През 19-25 години на Китайската република (1930-1936), Zou Taofen е живял тук. През 1956 г., с одобрението на премиера ZhouEnlai, "Taofen Memorial Hall" е създадена на No.53 Wanyifang, ChongqingSouthRoad, Шанхай. На 26 май 1959 г. и 7 декември ,1977 г., беше обявено два пъти от звеното за защита на културните реликви на града.
Мемориална статуя
През ноември 1985 г. в центъра на окръг Юджианг, град Интан, провинция Дзянси, беше поставена статуя на цялото тяло на Цзу Таофен.
CommemorativeAward
TheChinaTaofenPublishingAwardnamedafterZouTaofeniscurrentlythehighestawardinthepublishingindustryinmycountry.Anotherawardnamedafterhim,the"TaofenNewsAward"isthehighestawardintheChinesepress.In2005,itwasmergedwiththe"FanChangjiangNewsAward"intothe"ChangjiangTaofenAward"tocommendoutstandingandadvancedjournalistsacrossthecountry.