Interpretation
Thepsychologicalprocessreferstotheprocessoftheoccurrenceanddevelopmentofpsychologicalactivitieswithinacertainperiodoftimeundertheactionofobjectivethings.Itusuallyincludesthreeaspects:cognitiveprocess,emotionalprocessandvolitionalprocess.Cognitiveprocessreferstotheprocessbywhichpeoplereflectthenatureandconnectionofobjectivethingsintheformofperception,memory,thinking,etc.;emotionalandemotionalprocessistheexperienceofacertainattitudeofpeopletowardsobjectivethings;theprocessofwillistheprocessbywhichpeopleconsciouslyovercomevariousdifficultiestoachieveAcertaingoalprocess.Thethreehavetheirownprocessesofdevelopment,buttheyarenotcompletelyindependent,butaredifferentaspectsoftheunifiedpsychologicalprocess.
Klasifikace
Základní klasifikace
Psychologický proces se týká procesu výskytu, vývoje a zániku psychologických jevů. Má kontinuitu v čase.
1.Cognitiveprocess(knowledge):variouspsychologicalphenomenamanifestedbypeopleintheactivityofunderstandingtheobjectiveworld.
Krátce představte pojmy: vjem, vnímání, paměť, myšlení, představivost.
2.Emoční proces (emoce):proces různých psychologických zážitků, kdy lidé rozpoznávají objektivní věci.
3.Willprocess(intention):Theprocessbywhichpeoplestrivetoovercomedifficultiesandcompletetasksinordertoachievetheirgoals.Thebehaviorproducedintheprocessofwillistheactofwill(action).
4.Vztah mezi znalostmi,náklonností,úmyslem a jednáním:poznání je základem pro generování náklonnosti a záměru;akce se generuje na základě poznání a je řízena emocemi, což může zlepšit porozumění.Zlepšit emoce,upřímnou vůli;ovládat chování,regulovat emoce.azlepšit.
Thepsychologicalprocessfocusesonexploringthecommonalityofhumanpsychology.Itmainlyincludesthreeaspectsofcognition,emotionandwill,namely:theoftensaidknowledge,affection,andintention.Knowledgeistheprocessbywhichthehumanbrainacceptsinformationinputfromtheoutsideworld,andisprocessedbythemindtotransformitintoinnermentalactivities,andthendominateshumanbehavior;loveisthesatisfaction,dissatisfaction,affection,andaffectionthatpeopleproduceonthebasisofcognitiveinputinformation.Subjectiveexperiencessuchasdisgustandhatred;meaning:topromotepeople'sgoalsandmaintaintheinternalmotivationofthesebehaviors.Knowledge,feelings,andintentionsarenotisolatedandinterrelatedasaunifiedwhole,theyareinterrelated,mutuallyrestricted,andmutuallyinfiltrated.
High-levelandlow-levelmentalprocesses
Accordingtothedifferenceofcognitiveprocessinglevelorthelevelofadjustmentbyconsciousness,itisdividedintolow-levelmentalprocessandhigh-levelmentalprocess.Atdifferentcognitivelevels,low-levelpsychologicalprocessesrefertotheprocessesthatreflecttheexternalcharacteristicsandexternalconnectionsofthings,includingfeelingsandperceptions;high-levelpsychologicalprocessesrefertothepsychologicalprocessesthatreflecttheinternalcharacteristicsandinternalconnectionsofthings,includingthinkingandproblem-solving,Learning,etc.Accordingtothelevelofconsciousnessadjustment,low-levelmentalprocessesrefertomentalprocessesthatoccurinapurposeless,unplanned,andunconsciousstatethatarenotguidedandadjustedbyconsciousness,suchasdreams,unintentionalattention,etc.;high-levelmentalprocessesrefertomentalprocessesthatareguidedandadjustedbyconsciousnessPurposefulandplannedmentalprocesses,suchasthinking,consciousattention,andintentionalmemory.
Doubtsaboutthetraditionalclassificationofpsychologicalprocesses
Thepsychologicalprocessesinthetraditionalclassificationtheoryofpsychologicalphenomenaincludethecognitiveprocess,theemotionalprocessandthevolitionprocess,butthevolitionprocessisalsocontainedinthepsychologyInthenarrowconceptofconsciousnessinscience.Theso-calledwillisthepsychologicalprocessofconsciouslydeterminingthepurpose,andcontrollingandadjustingone'sownactions,overcomingvariousdifficulties,andachievingthepredeterminedpurposeaccordingly.Thenarrowsenseofpsychologyreferstotheindividual'sawarenessandattentiontoenvironmentalstimuliandtheirownpsychologicalactivities.Consciousnessisself-conscious,purposeful,andactive.Theself-consciousnessandself-knowledgeofconsciousnessproducepeople'sinternaldesires,needs,anddesires,etc.Thepurposeofconsciousnessistoproducepeople'ssobriety,confusion,concentrationanddistraction,etc.Externalconsciousness,andtheinitiativeofconsciousnessisthewillprocessthatsupportsthecorrespondingcombinationofinternalintentionandexternalconsciousnessinacertainbehavioraltaskgoal.
Becauseofitsinitiative,theprocessofconsciousnesscontainstheprocessofwill,soamoreaccuratedivisionofmentalprocessshouldbethethreedivisionsofcognitiveprocess,emotionalprocess,andconsciousprocess.Becausethetraditionalclassificationtheoryofpsychologicalprocessonlycontainstheprocessofwill,theinternalintentionandexternalconsciousnessintheprocessofconsciousnessareexcludedfromthepsychologicalprocess,resultinginalotofpsychologicalphenomenathatshouldbelongtothepsychologicalprocess.Belonging,oronlybeingassignedtopsychologicalcharacteristics.Forexample,inmanytheoriesofmind,the"desireneeds"aresimplyattributedtothepersonalitypsychologicaltendencyinthepersonality,whichmakesmanycanbedefinedashavingonlytemporarycharacteristics,whichcanberelievedorevenrelievedaftertheindividualissatisfied.Desiressuchas"needsforfood"thatbelongtotheconsciousprocessofthementalprocess,andthedesiresthataretruly"interests,hobbies,addictions"andotherneedsthatshouldbeattributedtothelong-termstabilityofthepsychologicalcharacteristicsintheclassificationofpsychologicalphenomenaUnabletodistinguishclearly.Inaddition,if"attention"shouldbeattributedtotheconsciousnessprocessinthepsychologicalprocess,sometheoriesofmindattributeittothecognitionprocessbecauseitaffectsthecognitionprocess.However,attentionobviouslyalsoaffectsthechangesinpeople’semotionsandemotions,andattentionisagainObviouslythereisnocognitivefunctionforprocessinginformation;whilesometheoriesofmindattribute"attention"topsychologicalcharacteristicswithlong-termstability,butthephenomenonofconcentrationanddistractionclearlyshowsthatattentionisrelatedto"attention".Obstaclesandotherlong-termpsychologicalcharacteristicsaredifferent.Itisjustapsychologicalphenomenonthatshouldbeapsychologicalprocessthatneedstofocusonchangesinthetargettaskandonlyhasacertainperiodoftime.