Introduction
Whetherinthemacroeconomicormicroeconomicactivities,thereisalargeamountofeconomicinformation,throughwhichpeoplereceive,transmitandprocess,reflectandcommunicatevariouseconomicconditionsChangescanbeusedtoregulateandmanageproductionandrealizetheconnectionbetweenmanagementlinks.Economicinformationisdividedintoplanninginformation,controlinformation,productionandoperationinformation,statisticalinformation,etc.Someofthemcomefromoutsidetheeconomicunit,andsomearegeneratedinsidetheeconomicunit,sotheyaresometimescalledexternalinformationandinternalinformation,respectively.Intheentiresocialproductionprocess,alargeamountofeconomicinformationisproducedandusedallthetime,whichisoneofthebasicelementsoftheobjectiveeconomicprocess.
Characteristicsofeconomicinformation
Themaincharacteristicsofthebroadinformationeconomyareasfollows:(1)Knowledge-based.Thedevelopmentoftheinformationeconomymainlyreliesonintelligence,andacquiringandapplyingknowledgehasbecomethecoreofeconomicactivities.(2)Innovative.Asthelifecycleoftechnologyandproductsisshorteningdaybyday,onlycontinuousinnovationandcomprehensiveinnovation,theorganiccombinationoftechnologyandeconomy,education,andculture,comprehensivecoordinationandintegrateddevelopment,canwinandmaintainacompetitiveadvantage.(3)Integratedtype.Theinformationeconomydevelopsinintegration,thatis,comprehensiveintegration.(4)Interconnectedtype.Informationeconomyisaninterconnectedandinteractiveeconomybasedonubiquitouspublicinformation.Allkindsofeconomicorganizationsandenterprises,companiesandtheirinternalinformationexchangesandbusinesscontactsarenolongerone-way,buttwo-wayandmulti-way.(5)Urgenttype.Informatizationhasshortenedthegapbetweentimeandspaceandgreatlyimprovedtheutilizationrateoftime.(6)Globalization.Informatizationhasmadethespacesmaller,andtheconstraintofdistanceoneconomicactivitieshasweakened.(7)Digitization.Anyinformationcanbeconvertedintonumbersandtransmittedatthespeedoflight.(8)Virtualization.Economicactivitiescanbecarriedoutnotonlyinthephysicalworld,butalsointhemediaspace.(9)Molecularization.Theunitsofeconomicactivitytendtobeminiaturized.Thehierarchicalsystemofcommandcontrolwillbereplacedbythemolecularstructurebasedontheindividualorthewhole.(10)Hollowing.Informatizationenablesthehighestdecision-makingleveltodirectlycommunicatewiththemostbasiclevelimplementationunit,makingintermediateorganizationslosetheirnecessity.