Luonnesuhde
VirheenkorjausSuurempi virhekorjaus
- AviomiesLiShimin
Virhe 44058on ilmoitettu
- SonLiTai
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- SonLiChengqian
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- SonLiZhi
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- TytärLiLizhi
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- TytärXinchengPrinsessa
Häiriö4490065on ilmoitettu
- TytärChengyangPrinsessa
Thereisanerror5304520Palaute
- Isä, Changsunsheng
Anerror859480 on saanut palautetta
- Adoptoitu tytärprinsessa Yuzhang
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- VanhinveliChangsunAnyep>
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- BrotherChangsunWuji
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> - TyttärentytärPrinsessaTaiping
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- vävySunChong
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- UncleChangSunchang
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Luonteen elämä
Jiangmenin tytär
Sui-dynastian pitkäauringon keisarinna.Keisari Renshou syntyiensimmäisenä vuonna(601),ja hänen esikotinsa oliLuooyang(ns,Cunhanganuyang). heng, on kenraaliYouXiaowei ja hänen äitinsä, Gao ,onGaomain tytär,Le'aninPohjois-Dynastian kuningas. Vanhimmalle pojanpojalle annettiinsukunimikeisariXiaowenin aikana.Kun kuninkaallinen klaani,perheen vanhin pojanpoika on tullutsuurina luvuinammeDynn-Dynnty. ,ChangsunSheng,onmainekaksi lintua yhdellä kivellä,ja hän onsaavuttanut upeitasaavutuksia sotilasdiplomatiassa.ChangSunShengkäsitteliSuian jaTurkkien välistä suhdetta pitkään,ja teki kasvinjakamaanturkkilaisetja teki suuren panoksenTurkunnavulle. jousessaan hän ajatteli sitä ukkosta ja kun hän ratsastaa hevosella, hän ajatteli sen olevan salama. Siksi ChangsunShengin perhettä kutsuttiin Pilitangiksi.Changsun-perhe on niin kuuluisan kenraalin tytär.
Tieagoodmarriage
TheQueenofLongsunistheyoungestdaughterofChangsunSheng,andthegrandsonfamilyisveryconcernedaboutthemarriageofthisyoungestdaughter.Theuncle'seldestSunChiadmiredthewiseandmajesticwifeDouofTangGuogongLiYuanatthattime.WhenDouwasyoung,hepersuadedhisuncleZhouWudiYuWenyongtotreattheTurkicqueenpreferentiallyfortheoverallsituationoftheNorthernZhouDynasty.ChangSunChibelievedthatanexcellentwomanliketheDouwouldinevitablyteachexcellentchildren,sohepersuadedChangSunShengtomarrytheyoungChangSunandTangGuo'sfamily.However,soonafterthemarriageagreementwasmade,ChangsunShengpassedawayinthefifthyearofDaye(609),andtheelderbrothersandsistersandmotherwerereprimandedbyhalf-brothersandreturnedtotheiruncle'shouse.Fortunately,GaoShilian,thegrandson'suncle,treatshisyoungersisterandhispairofchildrenverygenerously.
Changsun’selderbrother,ChangsunWuji,andLiShiminwerefriendsintheirchildhood.GaoShiliansawthatLiShiminwasverycomparable,andknewaboutthemarriagecontractoftheChangsunfamilywhenhewasyoung.Soafterthefuneralofthegrandson’sfather,hebegantomakeitInthismatter,theChangsunfamilywasbetrothedtohim.Sointhe9thyearofDaye(613),the13-year-oldChangsunmarriedLiShimin,whowas16yearsold,intheyearofcardamom.Fromthenon,hebeganalifeofmutuallove,mutualtrust,andmutualunderstandingwithLiShimin.Afterthemarriage,theChangsunfamilyoncereturnedtoYongxingli.Zhang,theconcubineoftheuncleGaoShilian,sawabighorseoutsidethehousewheretheChangsunfamilylived.TellGaoShilianaboutthis.GaoShilianaskedsomeonetofortunetelling,itshowedtheTaiofYukun,theinneryangandthevulva,theinnerstrengthandtheoutwardsmoothness,showingtheturnofheavenandearth.Divinerssaythat"thedragonisadryhexagramimage,andthehorseisKun'shexagramimage.Awomanisinthepositionofhonor.Thehexagramimageshowsthatthiswomanispreciousandindescribable."GaoShilianwasoverjoyedafterhearingthis,"Thosewhorelativesknow,SaltyRespectYan."
ShortlyafterreturningtoNing,EmperorSuiYanglaunchedthesecondLiaowar.LiShimin'smother,DouShi,wentontheexpeditionwithherhusbandLiYuan,whowasafoodinspector,andfellillunexpectedlyinZhuoCounty.LiShimin,whowaswiththearmy,tookcareofhismotherinaperplexedmanner.However,theDoufamilyunfortunatelypassedawayinMayinthe9thyearofDaye(613AD).Inthefollowingmonth,YangXuanfeltrebellious,andhisco-conspiratorHu,theministerofthemilitarydepartment,fledtoLiaodong.GaoShilian,whohadbeenfriendswithhim,wasdemoted.Oneisthebiologicalmother,andtheotheristheunclewhoiscompassionateandkindtohisfather.Thenewlymarriedcouplehassufferedagreatblow.Inadversity,thetwocomfortedeachother,supportedandencouragedeachother,andtherelationshipbecamemoreharmonious.
Inthetwelfthyearofthegreatcause(616years),TangGuogongLiYuanmovedtoGeneralYouxiaowei,andinAprilofthesameyearhewasappointedasTaiyuanRoadAppeasementAmbassador.Thefollowingyear(617)EmperorYangGuangchiandLiYuanstayedbehindinTaiyuan.LiShiminandChangsun'shusbandandwifealsolivedinTaiyuanwiththeirfather.Neithertheguidanceofthemother-in-lawnorthehelpoftheconcubine,theseconddaughter-in-lawofTaiyuanleftbehind,theeldestgrandsonwhowasonlyabout17yearsold,naturallyassumedthepostofthehousewifeoftheTanggovernment,underthetrustandsupportofthefather-in-lawandtheloveofthehusband.Withtolerance,theChangsunfamilyspentahappytimeinTaiyuan.WhentheChangsunfamilyinvestedintheconstructionoftheXuanzhongTemplenearTaiyuanandlistenedtothebellsinthetemple,thereputationoftheLiTangfamilyandthebenevolenceoftheChangsunfamilyalsospreadalongwiththebellsoftheRenTemple,andpeacefullysettledintheheartsofthepeopleofTaiyuanCounty.了根。Theroot.
Wudemediation
SuiDynastityrannyn lopussa kansanepäkohdat kiehuivat,ja oikeusvoimat-vastaiset koko maassa alkoivat nousta ja sankarit taistelivat. ameyear, tuliChang'aniin. Saman kuukauden 22. päivänä LiShimin sai nimekseen QinGuogong ja seuraavan vuoden maaliskuun yhdeksäntenä päivänä(618), hänet nimettiin ZhaoGuogongiksi. .
OnMay20thinthesecondyearofYining(618),LiYuanwasenthronedasemperorbyZen.OntheseventhdayofJune,LiShiminwasnamedtheKingofQin,andtheChangsunclanwasalsonamedQueenofQin.AtthebeginningoftheTangDynasty,theworldwasnotpeaceful,andLiTang'ssphereofinfluencewasstillverysmall.Asthecoach,LiShiminoftenwentabroad,butthebirthofhischildrenbroughtalotofjoytothecoupleduringthisperiod.Inadditiontoworryingabouthishusband,theChangsunfamilyalsotriedhisbesttorelievehimfromworries.AstheQueenofQin,theChangsunclanisstillfilialpietytoLiYuanandwontheapprovaloftheemperorandfather-in-law.InthenameofLiXuanba,thesonofGuoJizaoyao,LiYuandirectlypromotedLiTai,thebiologicalsonoftheeldestconcubine,tothetitleofKingofWeiandtheKingdomofShangzhu.
QinWangLiShiminconqueredtheQuartet,andsuccessivelyflattenedXueJuandhisson,LiuWuzhou,SongJingang,DouJiandeandWangShichong.InthefourthyearofWude(621),hewasgiventhetitleofGeneralFengTianceandwasabovetheprinces.Atthistime,thekingofQinLiShiminheldseveralpositions,andthepowerofprestigewasclosetotheprinceLiJiancheng,andthemasterofhighpowerwasinevitablyjealous.AfterLuoyangwascalmeddown,LiShiminrejectedtheimperialconcubineandotherswhohadbeenorderedtocomeherefornon-partitioning.TheQinking'stribehadfrictionswiththeharemrelativesonmanyoccasions.TheQinMansionhasoffendedtheharem.Onthecontrary,PrinceQiandtheharemconcubineoftencommunicated,oftenunitingtoslanderLiShimininfrontofthegreatancestor.Seeingthatherhusband,whohadspentmanybloodybattlesoutside,wasestrangedfromtheemperor,andwasjealousofPrinceQi,PrincessQindirectlycameforwardtoeasetheconflict.Sheoftenwentinandoutofthepalace,obeyedthegreatancestorLiYuan,communicatedwiththeconcubinesintheharem,tomakeupforthesuspicionbetweenherhusbandandtheemperor,andtohelpherhusbandintheharem.WiththestrongsupportofShangshuYoupusheXiaoYuandPrinceShaobaoLiGangandothers,thegreatancestorLiYuancouldnotbeartokillLiShiminintheend.TheconcubineofQin,theeldestsonoftheeldestsonofQin,andtheothers,helpedtowinprecioustimetopreparefortheQinMansion’sJedicounterattack.Justlikecountlessimperialpowerstrugglesinhistory,brothersandsistersfinallybrokeup.
TheChangeofXuanwu
DuetotheLiuWenjingincidentattheendofthesecondyearofWude(619),theemperorhadfrozentheKingofQin.TangTinghadtorelyonQinWang'smartialartsonlybecauseoftheconstantinternalandexternalwars,andhadtouseLiShimintimeandtimeagaineverytimethewarwastight,andhewasmoresuspiciousofLiShimin,whobecamemoreandmorefamousafterthewar.AttheendofWude,theemperor'ssuspicionsgrew,andPrinceQigraduallypressedon,andLiShimin'ssituationbecameevenmoredifficult.AftertheYangWenqianincidentinJuneoftheseventhyearofWude(624),theQinMansionandPrinceQiwerebothinjured,andthebattlebetweenthetwosidesbecamefierce.
InJulyofthesameyear,theTurksonceagainencroachedontheborder.Thesituationwascritical.PrinceQiandmostoftheministersagreedtomovethecapital,butLiShimindirectlyremonstratedthatthetroubleofYidiwasnotenoughtobefeared,andaskedtoconquertheTurks.Gaozuobeyedhisrequest,butthecrownprinceandtheconcubinesoftheharemtooktheopportunitytoslanderandframeLiShiminforseekingmilitarypowerinordertousurpthethrone.GaoZubecamesuspiciousagain.Aftertheemperorhuntedinthesouthofthecity,theprinceawardedthekingafiercehumatothekingofQininvainattempttokilltheking.AfterthekingofQintamedthehorse,herepliedwith"deathandfate".GaoZuwasfurious,butduetotheunrestontheborder,LiShimin,amilitaryprodigy,wasindispensable,sohehadtopressthismatter.Noplancanbeachieved.TheprincesetabanquetintheEastPalaceandwantedtoharmLiShiminwithpoisonouswine.HeandKingQiplannedtoassassinateLiShimininKunmingLake,andtooktheopportunitytoforcethepalace.Fortunately,ChengWangYelearnedoftheconspiracyandinformedLiShiminoftheincident.
Afteraseriesofevents,thecontradictionbetweentheQinPalaceandtheEastPalacehascontinuedtoaggravate.PrincessQinChangsundidnotgiveupontheseam.However,inthefaceoftheinjusticeandblowssufferedbyherhusbandandhissubordinates,theChangsunfamilybecamemoreandmorevigilanttorealizetheurgencyofgettingoutofthepredicament.Atthistime,theQueenofQin'seldestsondidnotbackdown,andstoodbehindherhusbandwithouthesitation,andtogetherwithherelderbrotherSunWujiandFangXuanlingandotherofficialsoftheQinPrince'sofficetogiveherhusbandunreservedsupport.OnJune3oftheNinthYearofWuDe(626),Venusonceagainappearedinthenoonpositionjustsouthoftheskyduringtheday.WhenGaoZutoldLiShiminthatFuYihadplayed"TheKingofQinshouldhavetheworld",LiShimin,whowasinthemidstoflifeanddeath,madeuphismind.
IntheearlymorningofJune4th,LiShiminledeighthundredsoldiersfromthePalaceofQintoambushatXuanwumen.TheChangsunfamily,whousuallystoodbehindherhusband,unexpectedlyappearednexttoherhusband,calmlyencouragingthesoldiers.ThesoldierswereallgratefulforPrincessQin'spersonalcomfort,sotheyworkedharderandfearless.Thewife'sfearlesslifeanddeathwillneverleave,whichinspiresherhusbandLiShimin.ThechangeofXuanwumenendedwiththevictoryofKingQin.Threedayslater,onJune7th,LiShiminwasestablishedasthecrownprince,andtheChangsunclansubsequentlybecamethecrownprince.OnAugust8,LiShiminbecametheemperor,andthirteendaysafterhisaccessiontothethrone,LiShiminwascrownedasthequeen..
GoodOuLiangzuo
Thegrandsonqueenlovestoreadbooksandpictures,evenwhensheisdressingup,shecan’tputitdown.Thisisstillthecaseafterbecomingaqueen.Oftenco-authoringbookswithherhusband,discussingthepastandpresent,calmlyandexpressinguniqueopinions,isofgreatbenefittoherhusbandandthegovernment.TangTaizonghasalwayslovedEmpressChangsun.Afterascendingtothethrone,heoftenoverwhelmedhiseldestgrandsonfamily.
EmpressChangsuntookfullnessasacommandmentandpersuadedherbrothertogiveupherposition.WithTaizong'spermission,ChangsunWujiwasabletoretreatfromthepositionofthegovernorwithahighsalary.Thequeeneldestgrandsonalsousedherinfluenceonherhusbandtocomfortthecourt’svirtuouscourtandcorrectherhusband’sfaults.Ontheonehand,theempressoftheeldestgrandsonadmiredWeiZheng'sloyalministerswhodaredtospeakout,andontheotherhand,sheconstantlyremindedLiShimintoexercisebenevolentgovernance.Sheplayedauniqueroleinthepatriarchalfeudalsocietywiththeuniquepowerofwomen,assistingtheemperor'shusband,andmadeafavorablepoliticalsituationintheearlyTangDynasty.
AfterthekingandtheMingDynasty,thevirtuousministersstraight,theliteraryruleofmartialarts,thespringbreezeisharmonious,cordialandtolerant.IntheearlydaysoftheTangDynasty,itusheredintheidealstateof"ZhenGuanZhi"whichmadethesoulsoflatergenerationslinger.
Diedduetoillness
IntheeighthyearofZhenguan(634years),EmpressChangsunaccompaniedTaizongduringthesummervacationinJiuchengPalace,andsufferedaseriousillness.ThecrownprinceaskedforamnestyandsavedothersintotheTao.TangTaizong,whowasworriedabouthiswife’shealth,immediatelyagreed,butwasresolutelyopposedbytheeldestqueen.TangTaizonghadnochoicebuttoaskthePuguangTempleMasterTantoenterthepalacetoprayforhiswife,ortheemperor’ssincerity.EmpressChangsun'sillnessandrecovery.
Inthe9thyear(635years),thecrownprinceLiChengqiannatheconcubineSuclan,butthejoyisconnectedwithsadness.Afterthat,thedeathofMrs.ZhaoGuotai,thebiologicalmother,andthedeathoftheSupremeEmperorLiYuan,aregiventotheeldestgrandson.TheEmpressandLiShiminwerehithardagain.ThegriefofthedoublebereavementinducedtheqidiseasethattheQueen’sgrandsonsufferedfrominherearlyyearsandoftensufferedfromit.
Inhisearlyyears,TaizongdrovetoTaiyuanfortunately,andtheeldestgrandsonwasill.HepersonallywenttoShibiTempletopaytributetotheZenmaster,relievedallthetreasuresandtreasures,andmadeofferingsforhiswife.SoTaizongdecidedtoturntoBuddhismagain.InApriloftenyears,LiShiminissuedanedicttorepair392ancienttemplesintheworldtoprayforthequeen.ThefamousShanjiTempleandXiudingTempleareamongthem.AlthoughTaizonghopedthatthewell-beingoftheBuddhistfamilywouldonceagainbringgoodlucktohiswife,luckdidnottakecareofhimagain.
Kymmenen vuotta kesäkuussa(636 vuotta),EmpressChangsunnuntainaTaijiPalaceLizhengHallat36-vuotiaana.Taizong oli hyvin mainos,kuningattaren tahdon mukaisesti,vuori oli mausoleumi,ja se oliZhaoling-mausoleumissa. he olivat nuoria, ja he ovat tukeneet toisiaan 23 vuotta. YuQing ja hänen vaimonsa ovat syvästi kiintyneitä, ja YuZheng täydentävät toisiaan."Pysytään yhdessä ja pysytään samana koko elämän."
MuYiHeWei
Varoittaa poikia
Vanhimpien pojanpoikien keisarinna on yksinkertainenluonto,En pidä jätteestä,voit käyttää mitä tarvitset.Prinssin vaatimukset ovat todella tiukat. .
LiChengqian,theeldestsonofthegrandsonempress,wasestablishedasaprincesincechildhood,andhiswetnurse,Mrs.Sui'an,isinchargeofthedailyexpensesoftheEastPalace.Mrs.SuianwasveryconcernedabouttheprinceandfeltthattheutensilsintheEastPalacewerenotenough,sosherepeatedlyaskedforanincreaseinthecostbeforetheemperor.AlthoughEmpressChangsunlovesherson,shedoesnotwanttoencouragetheextravaganceoftheEastPalace.ShesaidtoMrs.Sui'an:"Astheprince,allthepatientsarenotwell-knownbecauseoftheirlackofmorality.Whyshouldtheysufferfromtheshortageofutensilsandtheinadequatecost?"SosherejectedMrs.Sui'an'srequest.Zhenguan’sethosisalsoreflectedhere.
Reconciliationandforgiveness
Theemperor'seldestgrandson'simperialpeaceisneverunjustified.Taizongmarchedformanyyears,andhistemperwasinevitablyimpatient.PeopleinthebackcourtoftenoffendedTaizongfortrivialmatters.EmpressChangsuniswellversedinTaizong'stemperamentandcanalwaysmakeherangryhusbandextinguishthewrathofthunder.
OnceTangTaizong'sbelovedsteeddiedsuddenlywithoutdisease.TangTaizongangeredthepalacemanwhoraisedthehorseand"willkillhim."EmpressChangsundidnotdirectlyintercedeforthepalaceman.Itwasastorytheyhadreadtogether:"Inthepast,QiJinggongwantedtokillbecausethehorsedied.YanZiaskedtoenumeratethesinsofthehorsebreederandsaid:'Thehorseyouraisedisdead.Thisisyours.Thefirstsin;letthemonarchkillpeoplebecauseofthedeathofahorse,thepeopleknow,theymustblameourmonarch,thisisyoursecondsin;whentheprinceshearthisnews,theymustdespiseourcountry,thisisyourthirdAcrime.'Afterhearingthis,QiJinggongpardonedthehorsebreeder'ssin.YourMajestyoncesawthiswhenhewasstudying,didheforgetit?"AfterTangTaizongheardhiswife'swords,henaturallyunderstood.Peoplearethusexonerated.
TangTaizongsaidtoFangXuanling:"Thequeencaninspireandinfluencemeinvariousgovernmentaffairs,whichisextremelybeneficialtome.
It’sjustanextremelyhumblefigureintheinnercourtyardofthepalace,buttheempressChangsunstilltakescareofthemwithherkindnessandwisdom,anddoesnotdespisetheirsafetyandlifebecauseoftheirhumblestatus.ItispreciselybecauseofsuchaforgivingandreasonablemistressthatcanmakeThereisnogrievanceinthepalace.
Restrainingrelatives
TangTaizongandEmpressChangsunhaveadeepaffection,andtheyareverykindtohiswife’sfamily.ChangsunWujiandTangTaizongarecommonfriends,Heisalsothequeen’selderbrotherandtheassistingfather.LiShiminregardedhimasaconfidantandallowedhimtoenterandleavethepalacefreely.Noonetreatedhimcomparabletohistreatment.SeveraltimeshewantedtoappointhimasShangShu'srightservant,buthewasmetbytheeldestgrandson.TheQueen’sobjection,shefeltthatasaqueen,thefamily’spreciouspetwasextremelyprecious,andshedidnotwantthefamily’schildrentobealloverthecourt.Sosherepeatedlyblockedherhusbandfromgrantingherelderbrotherpower,TaizongbelievedthatthegrandsonWujiwasbothcivilandmilitary,anddidnotobey.Butthegrandsonqueenwasextremelyfirm.Whenhewasunabletopersuadeherhusband,heinsteadorderedhisbrothertomakehimresolutelyresigninprivate.However,unabletoconstrainhiswife’sinsistence,LiShiminhadtodismissChangsunWujifromShangshuYoubushe’sofficialposition,butpromotedhimfromthefirstgrade.ThreeDivisions,letthegrandsonWujienjoythewealthofhigh-rankingofficials,butdon’tcare.EmpressChangsunisonlyhappytoseeher.
QueenChangsunhasalwaysbeenalessonintheaffairsofforeignrelatives,andshestilldoesnotforgettoentrusthertoherdeath.Husbandshouldnotgivetoomuchtoherfamily.Shethinksthatherfamilyisfortunateenoughtobecomeroyalin-laws.Itisagreathonor,buttheyarenotalltalentedpeoplebutoccupyhighpositions,soitiseasytoencounterdanger,thinkTobeworry-freeforalongtime,theywillnotbeallowedtoholdimportantpositions.Itisalreadyagreatblessingtoseethemasarelative.TheQueen'sviewsonthefamilyandfutureeventsshowherextraordinaryvisionandwisdom.
Approveofimperialgovernance
EmpressChangsunhasalwaysfullysupportedherhusband’scareer.Asaqueen,shedoesnotneedtomentiontheexcellentgovernanceoftheinnerpalace.It’sevenmoreoutstandingtoagreewithimperialrule.EmpressChangsunknowsTaizongverywell.Sheknowsthatitisnoteasyforherhusbandtobetheemperor.AlthoughLiShiminhasdoneaverygoodjobinreceivingadvice,therearealwaysthingsthatarenotenough.It’snoteasyforpeople.Sosheoftenpersuadesherhusbandtoalwaysremembertoacceptgoodwords.
TheQueenofLongsunonceusedChanglePrincessLiLizhi'sdowrytogiveadvice.Shethinks,“HanFeisaidit’sdifficult.DongfangShuosaidthatitisnoteasyto"faithfulnessagainstearsisconducivetoaction.Themostimportantthingforthosewhoshouldertheresponsibilityofthecountry'ssocietyistoaccommodatefaithfulwords."Acceptingtheruleoftheworldwillleadtopoliticalchaos."IfTaizongcandeeplyunderstandit,thenitistheworld'sfortune.Attheendoftheday,Istilldonotforgettotellherhusbandtotrustthegentleman,stayawayfromthevillain,toleratethegoodwordsofloyalofficials,donotlistentoslander,andstopsafariandlabor.
TheEmperorTaizongofTangDynastywasabletoserveasapartnerafterwinningavirtuousperson.TheTangDynastyhadsuchdaringAdmonishment,theforesightqueen,theemergenceoftherulerofZhenguan,thegrandsonqueen,reallyhelpedalot.
JianjinZhongliang
TheEmpressLongsunandEmperorTaizonghadmanychildren.Taizonglovedthemverymuch,andhiscaringheartwasnodifferentfromthatofordinaryfathers.TheprincessLiLizhiofChanglewasborntotheeldestgrandsonempress,andTaizonglovedherverymuchandbetrothedhertothesonofeldestgrandsonWuji,ChangsunChong.
InthefifthyearofZhenguan,hebegantopreparethedowry.TangTaizongtoldhisofficials,"PrincessChangle,bornofthequeen,andlovedbymeandthequeen.Iwillsurrendertoday,andmydesireforetiquettewillbeincreased."Theministersexpressedthat"YourMajestylovesit,Iwanttoadditless",soheaskedfordoubletheYongjiaPrincess,andTaizongreadilyagreed.However,WeiZhengopposedthis.BecausePrincessYongjiaistheauntofPrincessChangle.Thismovegoesbeyondtheetiquettesystem.TaizongwentbacktothepalaceandtoldQueenChangsunaboutthematter.EmpressChangsunlamentedWeiZhengnengfor"inducingcourtesyandrighteousnesstosuppressthefeelingsofthehost"afterlearningabouttheincident,andpraisedhimgreatly.SpeciallysentsomeonetorewardWeiZhengjuanwithfourhundredhorsesandfourhundredyuanformoney.Healsosentamessagesaying:"Iheardthatyouareupright,andnowIhaveseenit.Ihopeyouwillkeepitanddon'tchangeit."WhenTaizongdidn'tsayanything,EmpressChangsundirectlyrewardedWeiZhengandhintedthatshewouldsupportit,whichcanbesaidtoinjectaboostertoWeiZheng.ItispreciselybecauseofthebackingofEmpressLongsunthatWeiZheng'srighteousadvicewillbesosmooth.
YongBifangWei
AlthoughEmpressChangsundoesnottaketheinitiativetointerveneinthepoliticalaffairs,sheregardsvirtuesveryseriously.TangTaizongwasamanofgoodtemperament,andhehadmanyadvisers.AlthoughTaizongwasgoodatadjustinghismentalityandlisteningtoopinions,hewouldinevitablybesmashed.Undertheanger,therewillbemistakes.Atthistime,theeldest-grandsonqueenasawifewillexerthersoftpowertocomfortherhusbandandprotectthevirtuous.
Kuningattaren kuva (5 kuvaa)
Themostfamousis"theimperialcourtadmonishment".OnceLiShiminwentbacktothepalace,hesaidangrilytohiswife:"Iwillfindachancetokillthathillbillyinthefuture!"EmpressEldestSunasked,"WhoangeredYourMajesty?"LiShiminreplied,"WeiZhengisalwaysthere.Humiliatemeinthecourt."Theemperor'squeenfacedherangryhusband.Therewasneitheranywordstoinstigatetheboatalongtheway,norwasthereasolemnpromiseordarenottospeak.Shemadeapeculiarmove,temporarilyignoringherhusband,retreatedtotheinside,andchangedintoofficialcourtclothes.Thenhewenttocongratulateherhusband.LiShiminwasverysurprisedandaskedhiswifewhathemeant.EmpressChangsunrepliedwithasmile:"Iheardthatifthemonarchisenlightened,hissubjectsareupright.NowWeiZhengzhengisupright.Itisbecauseofhisenlightenment.HowcanInotcongratulatehim!".FangXuanlingalsobenefitedfromEmpressChangsun.Atthattime,FangXuanlingwassenthomeduetofault.EmpressChangsuntoldTangTaizong:"XuanlinghasservedHisMajestyforthelongesttime.Heisverycautiousandverycautious.Hehasneverrevealedanythingheknew.Ifitisnotabigfault,Ihopethatyourmajestywillnotgiveuponsuchaminister."Taizonglistenedtohiswife'sopinion,feltreasonable,andthenreusedhimagain.Takingacloserlookattheabovetwothings,theinfluenceofEmpressChangsunonTaizongisself-evident.Sinceancienttimes,thecountrywillbeprosperous,andtheMingDynastymustcometothedynasty,andthephilosopherwillbethecompanion.GuanJuMeiHouDe,theeldestgrandsonempressmaintainstheministersofZhongzheng,anditdoesliveuptothebeautyofGuanJu.
Theflounderhasadeepaffection
Lifeanddeathfollow
AfterTangTaizongbecamethethrone,hesufferedaseriousillness,lingeringonthebedformanyyears,andthegrandsonqueentookcareofhimdayandnight..EmperorTaizongofTangandEmpressChangsunhavebeenbornsincetheywereyoung,andtheyhavemovedforwardandretreatedtogetherformorethantenyears.Ingratitudeforherhusband'ssincerecommitmenttoherself,theeldest-grandsonempresstiedthepoisontoherwaistandpreparedto"ifthereisnoshame,shewillnotbeanonlychild."
IntheeighthyearofZhenguan(634years),thesceneoflifeanddeathoftheemperorandqueenreappeared.OnenightintheJiuchengPalace,ChaiShaosuddenlychanged.Taizongimmediatelyputonhisarmor,andtheempressChangsun,whowassleepinginthesameroom,sawherhusbandfullyarmedandprepared,andimmediatelyfollowedTaizong,regardlessofhisillnessandweakness.Leftandrighttriedtheirbesttopersuadeherthatsheshouldputherbodyfirst.However,theempressofthegrandsononlycaredaboutherhusband.Sheinsistedonfollowingherhusbanduntilthematterwasover.
Thereisnoneedtovowedtoconfess,howmanytimesthelivesanddeathshavefollowedeachotherindistress,whichhasenhancedthedeepaffectionofLiShiminandtheChangsunfamilyintheyearsofknowingeachother.Nomatterhowtheidentityofthecouplechanges,theywillremainunchanged.
WhenTaizongfacedtheposthumousworkofEmpressChangsun,hewasverysorrowfulandsaidtohiscourtiers,"Don’tIknowthatthecollapseofthequeenisafateandIhavetocircumcision?IjustthoughtoflosingmygoodwifeLiangzuo.Ican’trestrainmygrief.”TaizongandEmpressChangsun’sdeepaffectionwasalreadyevident.
AiwuandWu
TheloveofEmperorTaizongfortheQueen’seldestgrandsonalsobenefitedtherelativesoftheQueen’seldestgrandson.Taizong'sfavorwiththeeldestsonWujiiswellknown.SinceTaizong'saccessiontothethrone,hehasrepeatedlyaddedfavorsandentrustedhimtohisconfidant.Theeldestgrandson'sfatherdiedearlyandwaslaterbroughtupbyheruncleGaoShilian.ThemarriagebetweenherandLiShiminwasalsofacilitatedbyGaoShilian.Therefore,TaizongwasverygratefulandrespectedGaoShilianthroughouthislife.Inthe20thyearofZhenguan(646),GaoShilianwasseriouslyill.Taizongvisitedhishomeinpersonandtoldhimabouthislife.Hesighedwithemotion.
Inthe21styear(647),GaoShilianpassedaway.Taizong,becauseof"theoldloveisdeep,themarriageisstrong,"heinsistedongoingtothefuneralregardlessofhisillnessandtheadviceofhisministers.Later,inthefuneraledict,Taizongdidnotforgettoemphasizethat"Iaminaweakage,abductedbymarriageearly,preparedforfamilyencounters,andhadmanyyearsofexperience",whichshowshisgratitudeforGaoShilian.Wordssimilarto"thelandandthevirtuousrelatives","thelandandtherelativesofthemarriage"and"therelativesofJiaoye"aboundintheedictsissuedtoChangsunWujiandGaoShilian.Ofcourse,ChangsunWujiandGaoShilianhavetheirowntalentsbesidesthereasonoftheQueenofChangsun,buttheothersareactually"lovinginthefuture."
LongSunXiang,thenephewoftheLongSunEmpress,hisfather,LongSunAnshi,wasoncedeployedbyWangShichong,butbecauseoftheLongSunEmpress,ZhangSunXiangwasabletoserveasanofficialintheTangcourtandeventuallybecametheofficialbookoftheCriminalMinistry.AfterChangSunChangwasdismissedfromofficefortakingbribes,Taizongoftenrewardedhimwithalotofsilkbecausehewasthequeen'suncle,andsoonhewasnotonlyreappointedbutalsopromotedtoZongZhengqing.
Comparedtoprivatefavors,therearemoreobviousthings.IntheearlyyearsofZhenguan,thehalf-brotherChangsunAnyeoftheQueen’sGrandsonparticipatedintherebellionandwaspunishablebythelaw,butbecauseoftheempress’splea,TaizongExempthimfromthedeathpenalty.Tanglawrebelledagainsttheheadofthetenevils,andintheendnotonlysurvived,butalsotheofficialworshipedthebookoftheMinistryofWar,andnamedXueGuogong.Herbrotherrebelled,thequeendidnotkneeldownandpleadedguilty,worryingthatshewouldbeimplicated.Instead,shedirectlyaskedTaizong.comtoforgiveherhalf-brotherwiththefar-fetchedreasonof"releasingherregretstoherbrother.""Thewordsaretrue.
Thereasonwhytheempresseldest-grandsonsaidbeforeherdeath,"themainsectofconcubines,youmustbecarefulnottodealwiththepower,butitisfortunatefortheotherrelativestoaskthecourt."Whenaqueendoesnotworryaboutpeopletakingtheteatocool,butinsteadisworriedthattheemperorwillnotrewardtoomuch,itmustbebecausetheemperorhasbeentookindtoherfamily.
Infact,TangTaizong’skindnesstotherelativesoftheQueen’sgrandsonisthesameasallhusbandswholovetheirwivesintheworld,lovingherbelovedandkissingtheirrelatives.Asanemperor,hecangivewithinhisownpowerandinnocence.Thewifeisthebest.
EmperorandEmpressInteraction
LiShiminlovestheempressgrandson,respectsherviews,anddoesnotshyawayfromevenmajorpoliticalaffairs.SheoftenaskedQueenChangsunaboutrewardsandpunishmentsinthecourt.QueenChangsunrefusedtointerfereincourtaffairsonthegroundsof"themorningofthechicken,butthefamily'sclaim"whenshedidnotwanttoanswer.However,LiShiminhadtodiscusswithherandaskedagainandagain,theeldestqueendecidedtoignoreherhusbandandrespondedwithsilence.LiShiminhadnothingtodowithhiswife.
Apartfromgovernmentaffairs,therelationshipbetweenEmpressChangsunandEmperorTaizongofTangisquiteleisurelyandinteresting.Onedaywhenthespringscenewasinfullbloom,theeldestgrandsonwasplayingintheinnercourtyard,andseeingthesplendidpeachblossoms,tenderwillowbuds,andathrivingscene,shetooktheopportunitytowriteapoemcalled"SpringOuting".AfterTaizongheardaboutit,"readitwhenyouseeit,andcallitbeautiful."InthesecondyearofZhenguan,theyoungestsonLiZhiwasborn.Atthebaptismceremony,theeldestgrandsonEmpressgavetheyoungestauspiciousYulongzi.ThiswasoriginallyobtainedbyLiShiminintheJinyangPalace.Seeingthatitwas"notafewincheswide,butgentleanddelicate,andnotpossessedbythehumanworld",itwasgiventohiswifeasagift.Thebabywasbornandthendonatedagain.Later,EmperorLiTang"thoughtthatGuorui,theemperorpassedon".
TheJiuchengPalace,asagoodplaceforsummervacation,wonthefavorofEmperorTaizongofTangDynasty.InthesixthyearofZhenguan,heandEmpressLongsunwenttotheJiuchengPalacetoescapethesummerheat,andtookhiswifeforawalkintheJiuchengPalacetowatchtheterrace.WhenthetwoemperorsandqueenswalkedtotheshadeofXicheng,theysuddenlyfoundthatthesoilattheirlocationwasabnormallymoist.Taizongletgoofhiswifeandtookuphiswalkingsticktowardtheground.Afterashortwhile,springwateremerged,andtheemperorandempresswereveryhappy.TaizongspeciallyaskedWeiZhengtowriteanarticle,andOuyangXunshuengravedthe"JiuchengPalaceLiquanInscription"asacommemoration.
TheEmperorTaizongandEmpressChangsunoftenservedtheirgreatancestorsandperformedtheirfilialpietysincerely.InOctoberofthesixthyearofZhenguan(632years),EmperorTaizongandEmpressChangsunreturnedtothecapitaltoservetheEmperorTaishangattheDa'anPalace."Theemperorandtheempressalsoofferfoodandthingstoserve,andthenightislong."InMarchoftheeighthyearofZhenguan(632),theemperorhostedabanquetintheHallofLiangyitoentertaintheWesternTurkicenvoys.GaozuwasveryhappywhenYisurrendered.EmperorTaizongandEmpressChangsunenteredeachother'sroyalmealsandofferedroyalclothing.EmpressChangsunheldabarberforGaozuandputonacrown.SeeingthatGaozu'shairwasgray,shefeltsosorrythatTaizongandTaizongcouldn'thelpcrying,justlikeafamilygift.
Motherandsonaremoreexpensive
TangTaizong'sfavoritesonsanddaughterswereallbornoradoptedbytheeldestgrandson.Eveninthemosticyandobjectivehistorybooks,youcanstillfeeltheloveoftheboxingfatherthatevolvedfromthepassionforhiswife.Openthehistorybooks,TangTaizong'sloveforthechildrenofthegrandsonempressabounds.
LiChengqian,theeldestsonofEmpressLongsun,issmart,andTaizong"loveshimverymuch."HighhopesareplacedontheeldestsonTaizongandhiswife.WhenLiChengqianwasyoung,hewasgivenamaternityattendant,andheletLuDemingandProfessorKongYingdainherittheclassicsofQianConfucianism.AfterEmperorTaizongascendedthethrone,heappointedLiChengqianastheprince.Attheageoftwelve,TaizongbegantoconsciouslyexerciseChengqian’spoliticalabilityasaprince.However,therewerethosewhocouldnotfallinShangshusheng,andhewentuptotheeastpalacetomakeChengqiandecide."LaterheopenedaschoolforhimanddispatchedimportantofficialssuchasFangXuanlingandWeiZhengtoassisthim.LiChengqianwasnotingoodhealth,andTaizongwasreluctanttolethimstudymore,butChengqiandidnotindulgebecauseofthis.Instead,heshowedhistalentwhenTaizongaskedhimabouthisstrategyofgoverningthecountry.Taizongwasveryhappyaboutthisandshowedofftotheofficials.DuringtheZhenguanperiod,LiChengqianfellilltwice.TaizonginvitedTaoistpriestsandeminentmonksintothepalacetoprayforthecrownprince.Afterherecoveredfromhisillness,hespentthreethousandmonks,builtPuguangTempleandXihuaTempleforhim,andpardonedprisoners.AfterthedeathofEmpressLongsun,LiChengqiangraduallygrewupandbegannottocultivateGermancareerandbehavedrebelliously,butTaizongstillpamperedhimandindulgedhimuntilLiChengqian'srebellionwasdefeated.However,Taizongcouldn'tbeartoexecutehimaccordingtothelaw,andeventuallyonlydeposedLiChengqian.Intheabolishedprince'sedict,Taizongsighed,"It'snotliketheprince,Iwouldrathernotlikeit".AlthoughLiChengqian'sactionshurtTangTaizong'sheart,whenhelaterre-electedthecrownprince,Taizongstillthoughtabouthissafetyandtriedhisbesttoprotecthim.
LiTai,thesecondsonoftheeldest-grandson,isextremelycleverand"favorsallkings."AfterEmperorTaizongbecamekingofYue,LiTaiwasgrantedasmanyas22prefectures,butonlyeightprefecturesweregrantedatthesametime.Later,hewasnamedYongzhouMu,ZuoWuhou,general,andtheremainingofficialsremainedthesame.YongzhouistheplaceofJingjiinChang'an.BecauseofTaizong'sfavor,LiTaididnotleavethecourtforalongtime,andevenLiTai'ssonwasbroughtintothepalacetoraisehim,andthegrandsonEmpresspersonallygavehimthename"Xin".InadditiontotheRoyalMansion,TaizongalsobestowedLiTaionFurongGarden,aworkshopinLuoyang,theeasterncapital,andtheplacewheretheworkshopwaslocated.LiTailikesliterature,andTaizongsetupaliterarymuseumforhim.LiTaicompiledthe"KuoDiZhi",andTaizongrewardeditmanytimes,andeventhecostexceededtheprince.DuetoLiTai'sfatbody,hissonhadahardtimegoingtocourt,andTaizongspeciallygavehimasmallnun.Therearetoomanysimilartypesofpersonallove.Eventhehistorianlamented"thisissodifferentfromhispet."LaterLiTaiduo'sdaughterwasdemoted,butTaizongstillbelievedthat"mybelovedsonisreallyinmyheart."Later,hetoldtheministerthathe"ZhongxinNiantai"wasjustforthesakeofSaji.Itdidn'ttakelongforLiTaitobesealedagain.
LiZhi,theyoungestsonofthegrandsonempress,Taizongloveshimfortenminutes.TocelebratethebirthofLiZhi,EmperorTaizongorderedtheworldtobethesun-bornmillet.LiZhiwasnamedKingJinandthegovernorofthecombinedstate.Later,hewasnamedGeneralYouwuhou.WhenEmpressChangsunpassedaway,LiZhiwasveryyoung.Atthefuneralofhismother,Taizongfeltsorryforhim.Later,hepersonallyraisedLiZhi.ManyyearsafterEmpressChangsundied,hestillreluctanttoleavethecabinet,soLiZhineverwentoutofthepalacetoliveinPrinceJin'smansionuntilhewasestablishedasaprince.Althoughhelivesinthepalace,LiZhihasapalaceoutsidethepalace.IntheseventeenthyearofZhenguan(643),LiChengqianwasabolished,TaizongbegantowanttoestablishLiTai,theministerthoughtthatthekingofJinshouldbeplacedfirst,otherwiseitwouldbedifficulttopreserve.LiShiminburstintotearsandsaid,"Ican't."InordertosavethethreesonsofLiChengqian,LiTai,andLiZhi,TaizongcalledfortheministertomakeaplanforLiZhi.AfterLiZhibecametheprince,Taizong'saffectionforhimremainedundiminished.EventhoughLiZhihadalreadytakencareofhisconcubineandhadchildren,hewasunwillingtostayawayfromhisbelovedson.Asaresult,theministerwroteseverallettersaskingTaizongtolettheprincereturntotheEastPalace,andnotalwaysstaywithhimandoverdoingit,butwithlittleeffect.DuringtheLiaocampaign,becauseLiZhiwasworriedaboutfrontlinewarfare,Taizongcreatedawatchforhim,andbecauseLiZhiworriedthatTaizongwouldnotcareforhisbodyinbattle,Taizongnolongertookthelead.OnceLiZhididnotreplytoaletterforalongtime,Taizongwasveryexcitedafterfinallyreceivingtheletter.Hewroteinreply,"Rememberingtheslaveanddying,"Suddenlygotthehandwritinginashorttime,andtheanxietywasrelievedforawhile."Thisshowsthedepthoftheloveoftheson.
TaizongandEmpressLongsunhavefourotherdaughters,theeldestdaughterofChanglePrincessLiLizhi.Beautifulandintelligent,TaizongandEmpressLongsun"areloved"andexceededthedowrywhenshegotmarried.PrincessChanglealsoassistedChangleWujiAfterpersuadingTaizongtodispeltheideaofassigningheroes.PrincessChanglepassedawayduetoillness.TaizongwasverysadandburiedherinaplaceclosetoYuangong.Hebrokethesystemthattheprince,concubine,andprincesshadonlyonestonegateandsetupthreeDaoshimenistheonlycaseamongthefunerarytombsthathavebeenexcavatedinZhaoling.
PrincessChengyangwasborntoempresseldestgrandson,TaizongalsolovedherverymuchandmarriedhertoDuRuhui’sson,DuHe.BecauseoftheprincessShang,DuHebecamethecountyofficial.Later,hewasgiventodeathforparticipatingintheLiChengqianrebellion.Taizongagainaccusedherofmarryingher.Becausethepreviousmarriagewasunsuccessful,Taizongorderedaspecialpersontofortunethemarriageandwantedtomakeanexceptiontothemarriagesystemofeveningauspiciousceremony.Theauspiciousceremonywasgivenduringtheday,inthehopethatherdaughterwouldhaveagoodrelationship.
PrincessLiMingdaofJinyangwasthedaughterofEmperorTaizong'sextremelyfavorite.Afterthedeathoftheeldestgrandson,Taizong"professedtoraiseherwithajug."Jinyangwasonlyfiveyearsold.Theprincessbegantomisshermother.TangTaizongwouldtakePrincessJinyangonhisvoyages.Everytimehepassedtheplacesvisitedbyhiswifeduringhislifetime,hewouldtellhisdaughterthatthefilialprincessJinyangcouldnotcontrolhergriefandsorrowfullyIcriedbitterly.PrincessJinyangandLiZhihadacloserelationship.BeforeLiZhiwenttocourt,PrincessJinyangcriedandleftherbrother.TangTaizongburstintotearswhenhesawthis.PrincessJinyangoftenintercededforministerswhenTaizongwasangry.InJinyangPalace,heoftencopiedhisfather’sFeibaibody,andovertimehedevelopedthestyleofTaizongwhenwriting.AftershowingthewordsofTaizongandPrincessJinyangtotheministers,everyonecouldnotdistinguish.However,PrincessJinyangpassedawaybeforegettingmarried.TaizongIwasextremelysad,unabletoeatforamonth,andwasthin,andtheministersbegantoadmonishthem.However,TangTaizongsighedtothecourtierswhocametopersuadehim:"Infact,Iunderstandallthetruthsyousaid.Ialsoknowthatdeathcannotbebroughtbacktolife,nomatterhowsaditis,itwon'thelp,butIdon'tknowwhy,Ijustcan'tcontrolthiskindofsadness."Finally,TaizongorderedtheuseofJinyangPrincessTangMuzhitobuildaBuddhisttemplenexttotheprincess'stombtochaseherdaughterwhodiedearly.
TheXinchengPrincess,firstnamedPrincessHengshan,brokethetitleofthefamousmountainandDachuan.Theprincess’sepitaphrecordsthatafterhercanonization,she“TangMuZengfu”,itcanbeseenthatthenewcityprincessandhersisterJinyanghavearealsealatayoungage.ThenewcityprincesswasfirstmarriedtoWeiShuyu,thesonofWeiZheng,andlaterthemarriagecontractwascancelledduetoanincident.Onhiswife’sbirthday,itwasannouncedthathisdaughterwasbetrothedtothequeen’snephew.Inthetwenty-threeyearsofZhenguan(649),Taizongfeltthathisdeadlinewasapproachingandworriedaboutdelayinghisdaughter’smarriage,sohebegantomarryPrincessZhangLuoXincheng.IstillhaveregretswhenIwasabletocome.
Inadditiontohavingchildren,theeldest-grandsonalsoadoptedtheconcubinePrincessYuzhang.Becauseofbeingadoptedbytheeldest-grandqueen,Taizong'sfeelingsforPrincessYuzhangarealsoverydifferent.AfterthedeathofPrincessYuzhang,Taizongwasverysad.Sheworeplainclothesforalongtime,andeventheofficialswerefrightened.Theywroteletterstopersuadetheemperortorestraintheirgrief.
TherearestillmanydeedsofEmperorTaizong'sdotingonthechildrenborntotheeldestgrandson.
Theancientssaidthat"themotherwholovesthechildembraces"Taizong’sloveforthechildrenoftheeldest-grandqueenevenafterthedeathoftheeldest-grandqueen.Instead,hebecamemoredependent,pityinghissonandthinkingofhismother.Amanalwayslovesthechildofhisbelovedlife,this,EventheemperorMingzhuisnoexception.
Reminiscencesafterdeath
Regardingdeathaslife
Theeldest-grandsonqueengoestothefuneral,andLiShimin"comestothenightandpursuesthefar-reachingrighteousness",AndevenpersonallywroteaninscriptionforEmpressChangsun.Afterthat,Taizongdidsomethingunprecedented.Hethoughtitwasnotenoughtoservetheempressinthepalaceandmausoleum,soheorderedpeopletobuildahouseontheplankroadoutsidetheYuanPalace.Peoplelivedinit,servingthequeenasifservingtheliving.Inthetwenty-thirdyearofZhenguan(649),EmperorTaizongofTangwasburiedintheYuanPalace.EmperorGaozongofTangDynastyandLiZhiwantedtokeeptheplankroad,butwasremonstratedbytheminister.Thereasonwasthataccordingtotheoldrules,"Thereisonlyamethodforthepeaceoftheimperialpalace,butnoritualforguardingthemausoleum."ItcanbeseenthatthismethodofrebuildingthehouseoutsidetheimperialpalaceandmausoleumtoprovideforthedeadisthefirstofLiShimin.InLiShimin'sheart,EmpressChangsunisalwaysalive.
Recoveringposthumousposthumoustitle
ThefirstqueenwithanindependentposthumoustitlewasEmperorWuWeioftheHanDynasty.ThefirstposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousEmpressGuanglieYinLihua(EmperorGuangwufirstdied)sonofEmperorHanMingLiuZhuang,theposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousperiodtoTangGaozu’swifeDou,andallpreviousempressesOnlytheoriginalposthumousposthumouscharactercanbeaddedtotheposthumousposthumoustitleoftheemperorafterthedeathofthehusband,theso-called"posthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthum".Forexample,whenGaozuTangcametothethrone,theposthumousempressDouwasthe"QueenMu",andtheposthumousposthumoustitleofTangGaozuclosedafterhisdeathHisposthumoustitleis"QueenTaimu."However,EmpressLongsunwasgiventheposthumoustitle"WenDe"byLiShimindirectlyafterhisdeath.
AccordingtotheSpringandAutumnCeremony,singleposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousTherefore,theposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousnessisextremelyrare.Posthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumousposthumoustitle.
Thetwoposthumoustitlesof"WenDe"ofEmpressChangsunarebothbeautifulposthumoustitles,especiallytheword"Wen".PeopleintheTangDynastybelievethat"wen"isthebestposthumoustitle,and"thereisnowaytopreservebeauty."Evenintheposthumoustitleofbeauty,noposthumoustitleismorebeautifulthanliterary.ItcanbeseenthatinTangTaizong'smind,onlytheposthumousposttitleof"De"isnotenoughtoshowthebeautyofhiswife,andonlytheposthumousposthumoustitleof"Wen",whichisthemostrespectedbytheTangpeople,canshowthevirtueoftheQueenoftheGreatSun.
Wanglingruinedview
AfterEmpressLongsunwasburiedinZhaoling,Taizongcouldn’tstopthinkingabouther.Lookingatthemausoleumofhiswifealldaylong,healsoaskedtheministertoaccompanyhimtomourn.OnceTaizongaskedWeiZhengtoaccompanyhim,andpointedtoZhaolingtoaskifWeiZhengcouldseeclearly.WeiZhengpretendednottoseeit.Taizongwasimmediatelyanxiousandasked,"Whydidn'tyouseeit?ThatisZhaoling!"WeiZhengwenreplied,"IthoughtthatyourmajestywaslookingatXianlingMausoleum,itturnedouttobeZhaolingMausoleum!"Afterhearingthis,TaizongunderstoodthatWeiZhengwasremindinghimselfnottojustmisshisdeceasedwifeandforgethisfather.Socryingandorderedtoteardownthelayerview.AlthoughTaizong'sbehaviorofmemorializinghiswifeviolatedthetraditionofethics,itwasatrueexpressionoftheemperor'struefeelings.
Inthaterawhenfilialpietywasthefirstpriorityand"husbandsdidnotsacrificetotheirwives",itwasonlynaturalthatLiShimin'ssopubliclymissedhiswifewasmockedandmocked.Asafeudalemperor,Taizongdidnotknowtheritualsystem,buthestilldidnotshyawayfrombuildingahierarchy,lookingatZhaoling,andeventakingtheministerstomisshim.Itcanonlybetoodeeptouseaffection,andaffectionishardforoneself.Althoughthelevelviewwasremoved,LiShimin’sthoughtsofhisbelovedwifedidnotstopbecauseofthis.Instead,itbecamemoreturbulentanduncontrollable,sothatinanedict,heopenlyconfidedtotheministerthathewasinatranceafterbeingwidowed.Forgettingthetaste,thesadsituationofsleepingatmidnight.
ChasingFujianTemple
Kymmenen vuottaZhenguanissa (636 vuotta),surujen ja vaimon kuoleman vuoksi,Tangetsin keisari Taizongoda Daolin, pelasti ihmisiä ja tuli munkina, rukoili vanhimman pojanpojan puolesta.
InthefourteenthyearofZhenguan,thegod-lordsandancestorsoftheEmperorWendewereenshrinedintheTaimiao(EmperorHongnongfuLiEr,XuanjianGongLiXi,YiWangLiTianci,TaizuKingEmperorLiTiger,ShizuYuanEmperorLiYong,GaozuDawuEmperorLiYuansixpeople)sharedtheSevenTemplesoftheEmperor.Singsongsintheseventemples,anddon'tplayineachroom.EmpressWende’stemplemusicplaysthedanceof"Evergence".
InthefifteenthyearofZhenguan(641),TaizongorderedtheeminentmonkDaoxuantocreateasutraforthegrandsonempress,andthissutrastillexiststoday.
Inthesameyear,LiTai,thesecondsonoftheeldest-grandsonempress,startedconstructionprojectsinLuoyanganddugaBuddhistcaveinLongmenMountaintochaseblessingsforhismother.WhentheBuddhastatuewasabouttobecompleted,inOctoberTangTaizongpersonallywenttoLongmenforinspection.Afterseeingeverythingtohissatisfaction,heorderedZhongshuShiLangCentowriteanarticle,andhisdailylifeLangChuSuiliangwrote,engravingthevow"ThreeNiches"onthestonetablet.Thisisthefamous"YiQueBuddhismStele",whichwaserectedinNovember15thyearofZhenguan.ItisthelargestcliffinscriptionintheLongmenGrottoes.Theinscriptionstatedthatafterthedeathofhismother,LiTaimissedhismother'skindness,sohemadeaBuddhastatueinLongmen.ItisundeniablethatLiTai'sstatuesthistimereallymeanttopleasehisfatherandcompetewithhiseldestbrotherLiChengqian,butapartfromthat,thereisnodoubtabouttheremembranceofhismother'sgrace.Atthistime,EmpressLongsunhadpassedawaymorethanfiveyears,andLiTaimouthrewouthismothertopleasehisfather.
Inthe16thyearofZhenguan(642),TaizongorderedpeopletobuildaprimitivestatueoftheQueenofHeaveninTaipingTemplefortheQueenoftheLongsun.Usethistochaseblessingsforyourbelovedwife.
LiZhihasalwaysknownthathisfathermissedhismotherdeeply,andheoftenrecalledtheloveofhismotherduringhislifetime.Inthe22ndyearofZhenguan(648),hedecidedto"repaythegoodfortune"Industry.”SowiththesupportofEmperorTaizongofTang,amagnificenttemplewasbuiltandnamedDacienTempletocommemoratehismother.TheDacienTempleisverylarge,withatotalofmorethanadozencourtyards(onlytheWestTowerFirstCourtyardintheTangDynastyispresent,andtheresthavelongsincedisappeared),1897houses,YungeBuddhistTemple,andrebuildinghalls,whichareveryluxurious.TangXuanzangcalledhim"magnificent,infinitelyuniqueinmoderntimesandancienttimes".AfterthecompletionoftheDacienTemple,TaizongandthePrinceheldagrandceremonyforenteringthetemple.Atthattime,"thejincaixuanthreshold,thefish-and-dragonopera,wheretherearemorethan1,500rides,andthetentcoversmorethan300things."Afterthepraise,hundredsofcivilandmilitaryofficialseachaccompaniedtheguards,"floatinginthesky,shakingthecity"andtensofmillionsofviewersalongtheroad.Inaddition,Xuanzangwasspeciallyappointedasthechairperson.AfterEmperorGaozongascendedthethrone,XuanzangbelievedthattheGreatCi'enTemplewasbuiltbytheemperorforhismother.Thismattershouldbeerectedtospreadthewordtofuturegenerations.Gaozongagreedtowriteaninscription.Thisisthe"InscriptionofCi'enTemple."Whenthemonumentisapproachingthetemple,MasterXuanzang"isashamedofthelotusholymercy,anddarenotwaitforittobesentaway.HeleadsthebenevolentdisciplesandthemonksandnunsinthecapitaltogreetthemattheFanglinGate."AttheendoftheTangDynasty,theincenseofDacienTemplewasflourishing,anditwasaBuddhistattractioninthecityofChang'an.Countlessliteratiandinkguestslefttheirfootprintshere.Untiltoday,athousandyearslater,itstillstands.
Samana vuonna Keisari TaizongofTangorderedSuFangshit tekee"MiaofaLotusSutran"kuningattaren pojanpojalle siunauksia tavoittelemassa.
Inthe13yearsfromthedeathofEmpressChangsuntothedeathofEmperorTaizongofTang,thepursuitofblessingsforEmpressChangsunhasneverstopped.Althoughhewasinthecenterofimperialpower,LiShiminrecalledhiswife,andLiZhithankedhismotherthathisfeelingswerenodifferentfromordinarypeople.AfterGaozongascendedthethrone,hecontinuedtochasetheblessingsforhismother,andinthethirdyearofLongshuo(663years),heestablishedZishengTempleinChongrenfang.
Thesamebedandthesamecave
ThelastwordsofEmpressChangsundemandedathinburial.IhopethatIcan'taffordthetombandusethemountainasthemausoleum.Taizong,whohasalwayslovedhiswife,notonlyobeyed,butalsoordereditasanancestralsystemtopassontofuturegenerations.Sincethen,ithascreatedaprecedentfortheTangDynastytousemountainsasmausoleums.LaterTaizongorderedYanLidetobuildZhaoling.Intheyearwhentheeldestgrandsonempressdied,Taizongbegantoenvisagethefutureco-burialwithhiswife,anddecidedtosleepinthesamecavewithhisbelovedwifeinthefuture.First,inNovemberofthetenthyear(636),thestatueofthesixhorseswascarvedinZhaoling.Later,inFebruaryoftheeleventhyear(637),anedicttoaccompanytheheroeswasissued.AndbegantolettheheroesbeburiedinZhaoling.Infact,beforeEmpressChangsunwasalive,shelivedinthesamebedroomwithTaizong.Becauseofthis,ChaiShaowasabletohelpthesickwhenhechanged.Inthetwenty-thirdyearofZhenguan(649),EmperorTaizongwasburiedinZhaoling,andthegrandsonempress,whohadwaitedfor13yearsintheYuanPalace,finallyreunitedwithherhusband.Asthesayinggoes,"thewayofthecoupleisthesamepointintherighteousperiod."EmpressChangsunandTaizongshengwenttobedanddiedinthesameacupuncturepoint.
AnecdotalAllusions
TongbaoJiaMark
Accordingtothe"TangHuiYao"record,inJulyofthefourthyearofWude(621),TangGaozuabolishedthefifthBahtmoney,issuedKaiyuanTongbao,andaskedOuyangXuntowriteandwritewaxsamples.Onthe17th,moneyprisonsweresetupinLuoandYigeprefectures,andthenthekingsofQin,Qi,andPeiJiweregivenfurnacestomaketheirownmoney.Sincethen,KaiyuanTongbaohasbeenthemainstreamcurrencyoftheTangDynasty.ThereisanotherinterestingthingaboutKaiyuanTongbaoitself.Accordingtothe"HuiCui"byZhengQian,aministeroftheXuanzongperiod,atthebeginning,onthedaywhenOuyangXunpresentedthewaxsample,itwasPrincessQin'seldestgrandsonempresswholookedatthewaxsampleandleftatraceofnailmarksonthewaxsample,forsomereason.Thewaxpatternwasneverredone,andthistraceofdiggingremainedonKaiyuanTongbao(theTangDynasty's"TanBinlu"and"TangShengyunMap"alsorecordedthismatter.
NiwaBaolu
TheshoebeganintheXia,Shang,andZhouperiods.ThereweredifferentshoesintheHanDynasty.Accordingtothe"CompleteSongWen",apairofheadshoesleftbehindbyEmpressChangsunwaspasseddowntotheSongDynastyandcollectedinasecretlibrary.Thisshoeisexquisitelycrafted,andtheSongDynastypainterMiFuwasorderedtopaintforit.Thenameis"ThePictureoftheRemainsofEmpressWendeofTangDynasty".AccordingtoMiFu'spostscript,thiscrawlerismadeofhigh-bottom.ThebodyiswovenfromNiwa,withgoldleavesonthefrontandback,anddecoratedwithmoirépatterns.Thecrawlerisonefootlong,andthebottomistiltedupthreeinchestoformabifurcatedhook.Therearetwolinesinthemiddle,withtwobeadsonthehead.Fromitsdescription,itcanbeseenthattheworkmanshipisexquisiteandnotvulgar.Later,itwaspasseddowntotheMingDynasty.ThegiftedscholarYaoShuxiangobtainedthispictureandcherisheditverymuchanddidnotdaretodesecrateit.Somepeoplewerewillingtopaytensofthousandsofdollars,onlytotakealook,buttheywereflatlyrejected.YaoShuxiangsaid:"HowcanyouletEmpressWende'slegacybewatchedcasually".
Henkilökohtaiset teokset
Kalligrafia
TangDynastyn kuninkaallinen perhe on aina ollut hyvä kalligrafia. ,Xing ja LiShu oli Feibaistyle.
LiMingda,theprincessofJinyangwhowaspersonallyraisedbyLiShimin,alsowrotesowellthathecopiedhisfather'shandwritingandeventhepeoplearoundcouldnottellwhichonewastherealone.
TheepitaphofthePrincessLiLizhiofChanglerecordsthat“(theprincess)scatteredthejadeaxisinthe缥帙,thehangingmirrorwasbright;theYaoyinbookwaswrittenonthecoloredpaper,andthespringflowerscoveredthebeauty.”Translatedintothevernacularis:"ExpandThepicturescrollmadebytheprincess,thehangingmirrorlooksbleak;thecalligraphywrittenbytheprincessisdisplayed,andeventhespringflowersarehidden."
Inthiscase,despitetheeldestgrandsonqueenThecalligraphyofcalligraphyhasbeenlostforalongtime,buttheancientswhohaveseenthecalligraphyofEmpressLongsuncompareitwithotherfemalecalligrapherssuchasWuCailuan,HuHuizhai,ZhangMiaojing,ZhuShuzhen,andGuanSheng."Allofthemarefineandbeautiful",itcanbeseenthatthecalligraphyleveloftheQueenofLongsuncannotbeunderestimated.
Naisten sääntö
Jotkut ajattelevat, että naispuolisen käskyn sisältö on sama kuin myöhemmin "Naisten käsky" ja muut kirjat, jotka puoltavat kolmea tottelevaisuutta ja neljää hyvettä, mutta tosiasia ei ole.The "Inner Training" of"on"opetuksen"jareseptissä" vConstitution"ja"NvZhe",ja heillä kaikilla on omat nimensä."
Niellä niin sanotulla "NvZhe":llä on väärä nimi ja sovellus on, että "NuZen" otsikko on naisten koulutus, mutta tosiasiat eivät sisälly sisältöön." Old TangBook"määrittelee selkeästi "NuZe"-sisällön, jonka on kirjoittanutEmpressChangsuncientwomensandcomposennavoidewodemess. ."On ilmeistä, että EmpressChangsunin"NuZe"ei ole nainen.Käyttäytymissäännöt.
EmpressChangsunin kirjoittama "NuShi" ainakin nuorten kausien aikana säilyi edelleen, mutta se ei vastannut tuolloin naisten arvoja.
"Women's Records" -teoksessa on niteitä, kaksikymmentä ja kolmekymmentäosaa.
Historiasta
Tämän artikkelin koko teksti on kadonnut.Historiakirjassa mainitusta sisällöstä päätellen kommentti osoittaa, ettäMaclan,EmpressMingdeoftheasternHanDynasty,ei voinut rajoittaa sukulaisiaan"Guishengble".
Runot
"SpringOuting"
ShangyuanTaohuaChaoriMing,LanGuiyanconcubinelovesspring.
InoueXintaohasacomplexion,andthetenderwillowsontheedgeoftheeavesarelight.
Comeandseethedancingbutterfliesintheflowers,andlistentothewarblersinthetrees.
Whyisitthattheforestisfamousforbeingoutstandingandromantic.
IntheearlyyearsofZhenguan,EmpressChangsunwrotealivelyandromanticpoemcalled"SpringOuting".ThispoemdescribesthebeautifulspringscenethatthequeensawwhenshetraveledtoShanglinGardeninthemiddleofspring.Inthepoem,anthropomorphismisusedtoexpressthespringsceneryandmetaphorthecharacters,whichisveryclever.Thepeachblossomstealsthecolor,suggestingthatshehasapeachblossomintheface;thetenderwillowsarelight,ametaphorthatsheissoftlikeawillow;thebutterflydancinginthefloweralsoshowsthatshewalkslikeabutterfly;thewarbleronthetreestillsaysshelaughslikeawarbler.Thefirsttwosentencesarethepersonificationofscenery,andthelasttwosentencesarethesceneryizationofpeople,thuscombiningthebeautyofscenery,people,andloveintoone.Theconcludingsentencepridesitselfon"Linxia"(thewind)and"fengliu"(manytalents),andarrogantlythinksthathisoutstandingnamehaslongbeenbroadcastintheworld,sothereisnoneedtoask.Itreflectsastateofmindthatiscomplacent,hesitant,andcompletelyconsistentwithherstatusasaqueen.Inaddition,atthetimeoftheyoungandbeautifulage,forawhile,Iforgotaboutfeelings,andforawhile,itwasconstrainedandintriguing.EvenEmperorTaizongofTangfeltthathiswife'sdescriptionwasveryappropriateandvivid.
Arviointi menneistä dynastioista
Historiallinen arviointi
(Tang)SongJing:Keisarinna Wenden esiintyminen kiittää YuZhengiä. Universumin avustajan välillä on enemmän tilaa. virittää.Se ei ole sama kuin samana päivänä.
LiuZhu's"OldBookofTangDynasty"praisedandsaid:Kundeisthetrack,TongguanhasWei.Wei,WuSangbang,poisonoussnakes.TheYinjiaoisremote,anditissoakedbythewind.XianZaieldestgrandson,motherYiHeWei.
ZhouZhaon "ShuangqiaoEssay": Kolmen sukupolven ajan,QueenoftheQueen on hyveellisin,jaTangChangsuinisin........Hyvelliset ja hyveelliset ihmiset ovat tämänkaltaisia,joka ylittää.
ZhenDexiu"UniversityEvolvesRighteousness":Ministerin huomautus:WenDen vanhin pojanpoika on hyveellinen henkilö,ja hänen teoistaan voi olla useampia sukupolvia. eruler oli kuolemaisillaan, hän perusti Taizon paikkaan, jossa ei ole vikaa.Vaikka muinaiset ajat eivät voineet ylittää tätä?Voit etsiä!Voit etsiä!
TangWujingandYuanGeZhijion"ZhenguanPoliticalLeaders":IfHouZhizhi,althoughHanYinandhorse,hecan'treachit,itcanbesaidthatZhouZhiren,Si,YiJiangZhezhen!Thefamilyishomeandtheworldisfixed,whatislatercalled欤?
TangWujing,YuanGeZhijin"ZhenGuanZhengYao":Kolmella sukupolvellaXingin hankkimista,kaikilla on avunnäkemyksiä,jotka voivat auttaa hallitusta.Ren,Si ja Yijiang,joidenilmaisujenilmaisujakirjoituksissa,useinkin. pojanpoika,kolmesta sukupolvesta lähtien,hän on ainutlaatuinen.MaandDengareno tarpeeksi!Jos olet kriittinen sairaus etkä halua antaa anteeksi,miten sinulla ei ole näkemystä?Valitettavasti elintarvikkeiden myynnin aikana TaizongYihaluaa "menettäneensä hyvyytensä" .
Tang'sZhongyousaid:It’snotaccidentalthattheheavensstarttoprosper.Theremustbegoodconcubinestohelpprosperity.AccordingtotheHanandTangdynasties,theeldestgrandsonisvirtuousinYinandhorses,andhasthebeautyofancientconcubines,butthereisnolossofconcubinesinlatergenerations.Taizongcalled"NeiLiangZuo",Nobu!
FanZuyu's"FanTaishiCollection":Thepoet'sbeautifulconcubine,assiststhegentleman,seeksgoodjudges,andthecountrywillprosper.Theremustbethematchofsagesandphilosopherstowarnthevirtueofbeingagentleman.IftheempressofthegrandsonofTaizongunderstandsTaizong,shecanbedescribedasvirtuous.
WangYi's"MemorabiliaSequel":AttheturnofOctober,itisHuangfuQingshi,Jinwei,Situ,JiaBo.WeizaiZhongyun,ShanhuLuzi,NeishiJianwei,FunMazhenasShishi,andhiswifeincited.WhenFangChuYouWang,thereasonwhythevillainwasfullofdynasty,andtheofficialsandnoblesweretooabusive,itwashiswife'sFangChu.Inthecivilandmilitarydynasty,ifthereisapositionoraconcubinetolivein,thentheofficialandnoblearethebest!AtthebeginningofZhenguan,theeldest-grandqueenwasusedintheinternalgovernance.Althoughthewisemanwasunscrupulous,thequeenstillaskednottostayinfavorforalongtime.Thefamousinstrumentoftheimperialcourt,thereisnosuchthingasapan-adder.
CaiShiyuan's"AncientWenYazheng":"ThemostwisemanaftertheHan,TangandSongDynasties,theHanZemingDemaQueen,TangZewenDeeldestSunEmpress,SongZexuanRenGaoEmpress.
ZhouBiGreat"WenZhongJi":Acertainword:loveherbreath,awoman'snormalcondition.Besides,withthelordofthemultiplicationandtheworld,canweonlygivefavortoawoman,anddoherlove?WeiWeiishere,stillAdmonishmentofimpropertimesovertheeldestmastercanbesaidtobecondemning!Althoughtheemperoruseshiswords,heisforcedbyreason.Thequeenisdeepinthepalace,knowinglove,andnowitcanbebasedoncourtesyandrighteousness,restrainingherprivatefeelings.Don’tcallitavirtuousperson,butpleasedonatemoneytoit.TheruleofZhenguanhasbeenforseveralgenerations!Themoralityoftheconcubineintheprefaceof"Guanju"says"Thinkingofthevirtuouswithouthurtingtheheart","JuanEr"Theambitionofthequeenconcubineintheprefaceis"toassistthegentlemantoseekgoodjudges."Thediligenceofknowingtheministers.Thereistheambitiontoadvancethevirtuous.Thereisnodangerandtheheartofselfishness.ItisthewayofrighteousnessandthefoundationofWanghua.Don’tcareabouthim,Itonlycaresabouttheconcubine.Taizongandthequeenknowthistoo.
TangZhongyou:"Thereisthebeautyoftheancientconcubine,andthereisnolossoftheconcubineofthelatergenerations.Ifthesageoftheeldest-grandsonqueenisuniqueinthethreegenerations."
YuanXie's"LectureNotesontheBookofSongsfromtheBookofSongsfromtheZhaiZhai":Tang'seldestgrandsonnamedWeiWeiZhizhitoEmperorTaizong,andnamedhimasaministerofsocietytoprotecthisvirtuousandthebeautyofTaizong'sadmonition.Woohoo!Thereisthelegacyoftheancientconcubines!
"New EnrichmentCompleteImageCommentaryon"Uuden EnrichmentCompleteImageCommentaryon äitirituaali:Treein äitirituaali on hillitty,ensimmäinen kukoistava TangDynastyluonto ,mutta maailman laille,runot sanovat,yön ja banditryn,yksi henkilö,tätä kutsutaan myös "Herrasmiehen" numeroksi,Ranskalainen,herrasmiesOikeuskirjoitukseen on myös sopiva. Epäonnistumisen itkemisen suru,hyve jatulevaisuudenhyöty.Sanotut laulut:Vain vanhin pojanpoika,nämä onhyvä lukea.Voikotarjous korvata,onhyvä Xunmo.Muinaisen tytön ottaminenhyveen.YunziHouyanistheFour.
ZhangJuzheng's"DijianTushu":Atasteofthecommanderofentrepreneurshipsinceancienttimes.Althoughtheholytomorrowisstrong,thereisalsointernalhelp.GuanChangsunEmpressZhizhiIntheTangEmperorTaizong,althoughthesummerisaturbulentmountain,andtheZhouistheeldersister,thereisnowaytogo.Taizonghasloyalministersoutside.Taizonghasloyalministers.Whentherearevirtuousinsiders,theworldisnotpeaceful.
Liun "FemaleFanJielu":GaoTaixingIntheTangDynastiassaDouandSun-apua.[Huom.]TangGaozuQueenDouandTaizongin vanhin pojanpoikapressKuangkiitoksiakaksikeisarista,taitaituestakeisarikseen sremonstrance.
LiZhin "Historiakokoelma":Pitkäauringon kuningattaren totuus, kuten YangnuPalace ja muut asiat, voivat itse asiassa olla vallassa. Onko sellainen nainen maailmassa?
":Theeldestgrandsonreadsforreason,iscourteousandthrifty,andissolidenoughtobeavirtuousperson.Butwhenheresignsfrompolitics,heseesexcellence,andregardsHanMingandGermanyasthebest.ButifTaizongiswise,don'tyouknowthemeaningofchickens,whybothertodiscussrewardsandpunishmentswiththelatterOh?
Qianlong's"OntheEmpressofChangsun":"Thehusbandandthewife,thebeginningofWangHua.ThreehundredpoemsmustbeheadedbyGuanSui,thepoemsaredazzling,andthebooksareheavy.TheBookofChangesisthefirstofQiankun,andtheBookofChangesisthefirstofXianheng.Thewayofknowingtherighteousfamilymustbebasedontheboudoir.Thedooroftheboudoirisinfrontofthehouse,andtheruleofthecountryisalso.Afterthekingisestablished,hewillgototheworld,andhemustaskformorality,whichwillhelphiminhisinternalaffairsandsecurity,andthenhewillbethemotheroftheworld.Therefore,theTairenandTaisiBingShude,andChangzhou;MingdeMahouKethrift,butGuanghan.Itiscalledinancientandmoderntimesandcannotbefalselyaccused.ThegrandsonofEmpressWendeisarealboudoir.Benevolence,filialpiety,frugality,studyless,agreewithinternalaffairs,andpromotemorebenefits.Thescholarsoftenputmodestyandfrugalityfirst,andTaizongalsorespectedhisvirtue.ChangChaoreturnedangrilyandsaid:Hewillkillthisfarmhouse.Afterwards,whoisitfor?TheemperorsaidWeiZheng.Sohesteppedback,dressedinceremonialclothesandpraisedhimashesaid:TheministerhearsthattheLord'ssageleadstheministerstraight,whichisthesacredcauseofyourmajesty.Concubinedarenottocongratulate.Theemperorwashappyandlistened.DoesthehusbandofTangTaizongreallywanttokillWeiZhengzai?Althoughthereisnosuchintention,heisalsoslightlyunhappytoadmonish.Assoonasthequeenheardthis,shewouldusecongratulationstosatirizethem,andtheemperor'skindnesswouldbeappreciated.Thenknowthatthebenefitsoftherightareindispensable,andifyouarehealthy,youwillgainthehonourofKunandinheritit.Yisaid:MaMaisakindoflandwithnoboundaries.Gaima'sfemininethingsarealso,thevirtueofyinissoftandsmooth,butitmustbevirtuous.Thelandhasnoborders,andthenitcanbesupplementedbydoingthings,anditwillreachtheworld.Ifyouaredocileandfresh,thenhowcanyouhelpthemainroadandanointit!Iftheeldest-grandsondoesnotpre-government,eveniftheemperorasksit,itwillbewrong.Hisgifttotheprincess,satirizestheteachingsofAnZhichen,anddoesnotmatterifheissick.Heisespeciallywise,famousforthewholeworld,comparabletoZhouJiang,itisgood!"
FuYijian's"NeiZheYanYi"herebysaid:"Theemperoroftheopeningup,thereisnogoodhelpfromtheinside."Ifyoucanthriveonyourcareerbylearning,theTangDynastyisespeciallygreat.QueenDouisnotonlyabletolearn,butalsoabletoread,andsheismoreintelligentthanothers.Theeldest-grandsonempress'syoungandhappypicturebiography,isinthemiddleofthepalace,ismorediligentanddiligent,andusesarticlestopromoteitsrulesandpoliticalaffairs.ProsperedinTaiyuan,agreatcauseforseveralyears.Thesecondgenerationiseagertolearn,andthereisnoroomforthosewhodonot."
WuYueshenin"ZhouYiYuanzheng":saman kynnykselläsaavutettunavanhuksen jalkavaimo,kutenZhouWen'sagenkuningas,yläosa voidaan varustaakorkeimmalla japäätemppelillä,ja alaosa voi ollasopivaperheenkylänmaa riedYijiang,EmperorHanMing'sLima,TangTaizong'sYuChangsunempress,ovat kaikki tämän linjan norsuja.
ZhuBing's"Shuailu":InTangTaizong'slateryears,therewasnoeldestgrandsonqueeninside,andnoWeiZhenggongoutside,soitwasbetterforhimtomakemoremistakes.LookingatthefamilyofWeiGong,itisalmostimpossibletoend,thenyouknowthattheformerishappyandgoodandtheempressismostlyresponsibleformaintainingthecare.ThebenefitofMing’spersuasion,isthesituationdominated?"GuanSui"asksforalady,soitisthefoundationofWangHua.
KangJitian's"JinChengSearchingLue":Tang'seldestgrandsonempress,fromTaizongZuoInternalaffairs,succumbingtotherescue,canmaketheownerreturntorighteousness,andextolhisvirtuesbothinternallyandexternally.Thereisnothingtodowithbigplans,bigdoubts,andmilitaryaffairs.
LiYu"Anekdootti aikakaudesta":ChenBaifengTheclansaid:"Runot sanovat:'Ihmiset ovat Bingyi,onneksiYide'.EmpressChangs selittämätön WeiZheng sanoilla"MestariMingChenZhi";tautia voidaan silti suositella,joka on järjettömänsuositeltavaa!"
"EmperorJingshiwenCompilation":IntheTaizongperiod,thegrandsonempresswasalsoarealheroinehusband.TheemperorwantedtoproclaimhisgrandsonWuji,andthentriedhisbesttostophim.Afterthegenerations,thehusbandwantedtomakehisforeignrelativeshonorable.Heisaloneinthematter,andhedoesnotwanttotaketheprince’stitletogrowarrogantandextravagant.Ifheisdefeatedbydestruction,hewillstopit.AndtheprincessofChanglewillsurrender,andWeiZhengjianthinksitisimpossible.Afterthereport,hecanknowtherighteousness,donotmesswiththeetiquettebydotingonthegirl,anduselevyasawaytoinducetherighteousnesstosuppressthepersonalaffectionoftheowner,andheiscalledacourtier.Theansweristhatthepawndoesnotmaketheemperorhavethenameofkillingloyalty.Ifthisnumberisenough,itisclearthattherighteousnessafterseeingitisrareamongwomen.
YinHuiyi's"NuJianlu":Accordingtotheeldest-grandsonempress,straightenouttherighteousnessoftheminister,andsavetheloyaltyfromimmortalitywithaphrase,virtuous!ThechampionofthefemalevirtueandMoandJingalready.
YinHuiyi"NuJian""Record":AccordingtothewordsanddeedsofEmpressWende,Taizongtriedtodiscussrewardsandpunishmentswiththeempress,andthenresignedandsaid:"Themorningofthechickenistheonlysourceofthefamily.Concubine,daretohearaboutpoliticalaffairs?"It'snotrighttoaskthequestion.ThequeenandTaizongcalmlydiscussedtheancientaffairs,sotheyofferedreplacements,whichbenefitedalot.Notonlydidnotpre-government,butalsoabletoconquertherulerhere,getKunDaowiththemeaningofzhen.Avoidshootingfortherightservant,thequeeninsisted:"Theconcubinepreparesapepperroom,andthepreciouspetisextremelypowerful.Sinceyoudon'twantbrotherstorulethecountry,LordLuHuocanbetheringofcuttingthebones."Attheendoflife,hesaidthatheshouldnotworryabouttheright.ThematterofQianzhou,laterknowsaboutit.
XiaLiangsheng's"TheDoctrineoftheMean":ChenLiangshengsaid:Later,thereisnopre-government,noHiselderbrotherandYouxianruledthepatella,faithinthefootisthelaw.InthenineyearsofWude,hewasestablishedastheprince,tothesevenyearsofZhenguan,heinheritedtheQiantolosetheritualandlaw.YuZhining,KongWeidaThenumberofstraightpatellas,thegiftofonecattyofgoldandfivehundredscorpionsofsilk,mustbesponsoredbythelatter.Afterreadingfortwoyearsandthencollapse,itwillbeinheritedbytheEmperoroftheEmperor.Insevenyears,heinheritedtheabolishmentoftheEmperorQian.Aftertheenvoyssurvived,theinheritanceoftheEmperorQian’spassingwouldcausedamagetohislittleones,andTaizong’sheartofabolishingthelongandstandingtheyoungeroneswouldbeover.GuanChengqiansaidtoTaizong:"Theministeristheprince,sowhatdoesthehusbandwant?However,asTaiplanstoseekself-securitywithcourtiers."Ifthisisreallyafool?"TaizongheardthewordsofthekingoftheJinDynasty,andTaizongwantedtohaveit,soheregrettedthewordsofLitai,andsaidthatWujiwaitedandsaid:"Thisiswhatmythreesonsandoneyoungerbrotherhavedone,andIamsincereandbored."Ithrewmyselfintothebedanddrewmysabertostabmyself.Tocoverhisshameandregret,therearethosewhocannotbeself-satisfied.Sothattheeldestgrandsonwasthereatthattime,wouldyouratherhaveit?Hey!Thenextgenerationistiedtothewayofheaven.ItisrelatedtoZidao,anditisnotlightbutheavy.
Runokriitikko
Tang·ZhuZishen "Elegyof EmpressWende"
Tang·LiBaiyao"TheElegyofEmpressWende"
Yuan·ZhangZhu"Pitkän aurinkovaroituksen kuningattaren kuva"
Ming·ZhangJuzheng"TheLongSunJinxian"
Perhesuhde
Perhesuhde | Nimi | Esittely |
Isoisä | Pitkälapsenlapset | ThewordChengye,formerlyknownasJigui,Taishi,ShangdangWenxuanwang. |
isoisoisä | LongSunYu | GeneralWuweioftheWesternWeiDynasty,WeiWeiShaoqing,TaiChangqing,JiYuErzhouGovernor,FengPingyuanhou. |
Isovanhemmat | Pitkälapsenpoika | ThewordYizhen,thesmallwordRuohan,theenvoysofGeneralChijieHuqi,KaifuyitongSansi,Dadu,XiongzhouGovernor,andFoundingHouofPingyuanCounty. | tr>
ChiQianshi | ChangSunSiHiswife,muutti myöhemminHan-perheen nimen Xueksi ja sai nimekseen ZhouchengJunjun. | |
Isoisä | 高劢 | ThewordJingde,Pohjois-Qi-dynastian kuningasLeanjaSuiYangzhoun kuvernööri. |
Vanhemmat | > ChangsunSheng p> | ThewordJiSheng,thesmallwordGooseKing,theSuiDynastyGeneralYouxiaowei,theTangDynastygaveSikong,Shangzhuguo,andQiXiangong. |
GaoShi | Pohjois-Qi-dynastian KingLe'anin tytär ja SuiYangzhoun kuvernööriGaoMai ja GaoShilianin sisar. | |
Setä | LongSunBohan | Vanhin pojanpoika ja vanhin poika. |
ChangSunChi | ZhongGuang,ShangdangWenxuanWangChangsunzhi,great-grandson,ChangsunLanCongzi,brotherofChangsunSheng,DaqingofSuiDali,MinbuShangshu,YinqingGuanglu,sonofRaoliangCounty,posthumousposthumousposthumoustitle"quiet". | |
Setä | GaoShilian | NorthernQiLeanKing,SuiYangzhoukuvernööriShiGaomain poika,TangDynastyprinssi ja TaiFu,ShenGuogong,postuumilahjalahjattu tilannejaprefektuurin kuvernööri,haudattu kuvernöörin pyhiinvahvistuksen kanssa" TangDynastyn keisari Gaozong,helalahjoitettu TaiweitoTaizongTemple. |
Sama isä,samaäiti ja veli | ChangsunWuji | Sanaapukone,TangDynastyn perustaja, ZhaoGuogong, LingYanYhdellä paviljongin 24 sankarista on kaksikymmentä poikaa. |
veljet | ChangsunXingbu | ChangsunShengin vanhin poika,HanDynastianKuzhenin kuningasSui-dynastiassa,jaKingYangLiang,huorastivat joukkovarastoa, saapuivat yhdistyneeseen kaupunkiin. Tapettiin jäätyään loukkuun. |
ChangsunHengan | Nämä Suidynastian ChangsunShengin toinen poika, hän lahjoitti Yangille veljensä SunXingbun ansioiden kanssa. | |
ChangsunAnye | ChangsunShengin kolmas poika, joka ajoiChangsunWujiveli ja sisarensa ja hänen äitinsä isänsä kuoltua. | |
Sama isäpuolisisar | Changsunfamily | NaimisissaSui-dynastian sisäisenShaon kanssa, WangShao, Zhaozhoun kuvernööri,ja syntyi QueenWan. |
Changsunshi | MarriedtoDr.YinqingGuanglu,GovernorofMuzhou,ZhangCong,thefoundingmanofNan'anCounty. | |
Aviomies | TangTaizongLiShimin | Nämä TangGaozuLiYuanin toinen poika, tämä Tang-dynastian koeaja. |
Poika | > LiChengqian | Tang-dynastian ja keisarinnaChangsunin keisariTaizonin vanhin poika, postuumilahjaksiJingzhoun kuvernööri ja Hengshanin kuvernööri.Zhaoling. |
李泰 | 字惠褒，唐太宗与长孙皇后次子，濮王，追赠太尉、雍州牧，谥号为“恭”。 | |
唐高宗李治 | 字为善，唐太宗与长孙皇后第三子，唐朝第三位皇帝。 | |
女儿 | 长乐公主李丽质 | 嫁长孙无忌之子长孙冲。 |
城阳公主 | 初嫁杜如晦之子杜荷，后改嫁薛瓘。 | |
晋阳公主李明达 | 字明达，幼字兕子，与同母兄李治一起被唐太宗亲自抚养，擅长书法，早夭。 | |
新城公主 | 初封衡山公主，唐高宗即位后改封新城长公主，初嫁长孙诠，后改嫁韦正矩。 | |
养女 | 豫章公主 | 嫁唐俭之子唐善识。 |
另据《新唐书·宰相世系》记载，长孙皇后的兄弟除了长孙无忌外，还有长孙无乃、长孙无傲、长孙无宪、长孙无逸（根据出土墓志，其中的长孙无傲是长孙皇后的叔父长孙敞之子）。
艺术形象
动画形象
2004 | 隋唐英雄传 | 范楚绒 | 长孙无蓉 |
2007 | 神弓传奇 | 詹佳 | 长孙无蓉 |
2010 | 中华德育故事第三部之长孙规谏 |
影视形象
1984 | 武则天 | 白韵琴 | |
1985 | 一代女皇武则天 | 林秀君 | |
1987 | 大运河 | 曾华倩 | 长孙无垢 |
1991 | 大唐名相 | 赵静 | |
1993 | 唐太宗李世民 | 童爱玲 | 长孙无垢 |
2000 | 文成公主 | 刘佳 | |
2002 | 大唐情史 | 赵倩 | |
2004 | 千古风流一坛醋 | 戴伦 | |
2005 | 秦王李世民 | 陈秀丽 | 长孙珑儿 |
2006 | 开创盛世 | 宋晓娜 | 长孙蕊琳 |
2007 | 贞观之治 | 苗圃 | |
2007 | 贞观长歌 | 韩再芬 | |
2011 | 唐宫美人天下 | 郭珍霓 | 长孙无垢 |
2012 | 卜案 | 王一淼 | 长孙无垢 |
2012 | 耀舞长安 | 关伊彤（青年） 程可为（中年） | 长孙碧玉 |
2012 | 隋唐英雄 | 梁晶晶 | 长孙无忧 |
2013 | 梦回唐朝 | 潘虹 | |
2014 | 隋唐英雄3 隋唐英雄4 | 刘妍希 | 长孙无忧 |
2014 | 武媚娘传奇 | 张定涵 | |
2017 | 天下长安 | 舒畅 | 长孙竭罗 |
2018 | 唐砖 | 袁咏仪 | |
2018 | 玄武门之殇 | 耿黎明 |
影视剧唐太宗李世民版长孙皇后剧照(17张)