Professional Profile
transportation construction plays a very important role in national economic development leading role in road, rail and urban transport construction, spanning rivers, deep valleys and the Channel or across the mountains and underwater structures need to build a variety of structures such as bridges and tunnels. The discipline for the national economic construction in infrastructure construction, industrial and civil infrastructure construction, transportation, water conservancy, mining, railway and airport projects involved.
In addition to the discipline and structural engineering disciplines share many basic theory, but in hydrology, geology, loads, structural system and foundation engineering also has some particularity.
Training objectives
The subject may be awarded a master's degree in engineering.
to train students to become a solid foundation, broad knowledge, ability, high quality of high-level expertise, goal setting as follows:
1 love the motherland, law-abiding, moral. good, with rigorous and realistic, bold exploration of scientific attitude with dedication for the modernization of the state services;.
2 solid grasp on the basics of the theory of civil engineering, research to understand the status of the profession and development trend, and further understand the scientific method structural analysis methods and bridge and tunnel Engineering of bridge and tunnel Engineering design, construction, maintenance and management, including: study and master structural analysis methods, and numerical methods used in bridges and skilled structural analysis tunnel project; learn and master bridge construction control theory and methods; monitoring and control of new technologies and new methods to master and apply bridge and tunnel project structure and so on. At the same time it should have adjacent disciplines and humanities broader knowledge.
3. Has a strong ability to undertake independent scientific research or special technical work, and be able to use modern design methods, construction engineering technology, scientific theories, experimental techniques and computer technology and other means to engage in bridge and tunnel project design, construction, management and related technology research.
4. To master a foreign language, the request can skillfully read the professional foreign language data, and has strong writing skills. At the same time it should have strong computer skills.
research
(a) engineering bridge structure and seismic analysis
to physically and geometrically nonlinear analysis method is based on the traditional bridge structure and new bridge ( the girder bridge, rigid frame bridge cable-stayed bridge, and combinations beam) Mechanical Analysis, theoretical design and construction techniques.
by the power of the vehicle under load, earthquakes, wind and other dynamic response of the bridge, security, reliability, power and damage, failure mechanism, and life assessment of the reliability of the bridge structure design method.
(B) bridge and tunnel testing, technical analysis and reliability
reinforcementbridge and tunnel construction information monitoring, analysis and feedback theory, technology and applications, including various types of bridges and tunnels healthy detection method, reinforcement technology, structural reliability analysis of structural reliability and practical design principles and methods. The reliability of diagnosis and maintenance of technical theory bridges and tunnels during the operation.
(c) bridge and tunnel engineering simulation analysis
The basic design of bridges and tunnels to master the method, including the development of the structure size, to determine the load, as well as internal force analysis of reinforced configuration, etc.; use concrete theory, steel theory, modern nonlinear analysis method to study the bridge and tunnel construction methods, processes and other measures. Structural analysis
grasp Numerical simulation analysis principle and method of computer simulation bridge and tunnel construction method, the construction process, moving load, prestressed concrete shrinkage and creep, support settlements, bridges, tunnels and temperature changes specific issues. Basic Theory
(D) tunnel design theory and optimization
use of structural mechanics, concrete theory, the modern rock mechanics and other ground handling research, excavation, support and lining design and calculation methods. Master the principles of structural analysis of underground tunnels and complex situations, use of modern non-linear analysis, optimization and other methods to study the geological environment and its assessment methods tunnel engineering, mechanical dynamics after the cavern excavation, mechanical effects and its supporting structure content features, design supporting system of tunnels and optimization principles and methods.
(e) tunnel construction technology and information technology
grasp the main construction technology and methods, mechanical dynamics and behavior during construction of the tunnel; grasp tunnel construction of new methods and technologies, including shield tunnel by model test and the main design analysis method, shield tunnel structure and form of the latest development trends and the ability to conduct a comprehensive analysis and design of complex tunnels under special environmental conditions.
key technologies and research methods to control tunnel project, the theoretical system of geological disasters in tunnel and underground engineering, tunnel disaster control engineering planning and design theory framework. The use of engineering surveying, mechanics, computers, management and other professional and basic knowledge, research tunnel and underground engineering design and construction methods of information, including information monitoring, analysis and feedback theory, technology and applications.
employment prospects
(a) determine the career field professionals to maintain a steady stream
The graduates mainly serve national transportation construction. Transportation construction plays an important role in leading the country's economic development, whether in road, rail and urban transport construction, or for crossing rivers, valleys and the Channel or across the mountains and underwater need to build a variety of structures such as bridges and tunnels structures. Therefore, such technical staff is essential, as long as society continues to move forward in, such persons will not be useless.
(b) the nature of the work of the generous salary
Because of the amount of work with the brain are engaged in the profession is relatively large, relatively generous salary, as long as you have a hard-working spirit, sufficient to achieve a higher level of spiritual and material life. But it is worth noting that the profession sexist slight, compared with the male and female employment difficult.
Employment orientation
Inaugural departments: transportation, urban construction, railway industry, various types of construction, design, supervision, and other enterprises and institutions, such as the Design Institute, China Railway Group, Manulife roads and bridges.
Career Development: road and bridge engineer, bridge construction engineer, bridge design engineer, roads, tunnels professional supervision engineers, municipal highway / bridge designer, bridge engineering survey, maintenance and other engineering work or management.
As long as the country does not stop the pace of construction, the demand for professionals will never dry up, especially in some rapidly growing cities, urban construction more attention, more in need of such talents to give timely It supplements. Therefore, in general, the professional employment wide roads and promising!
Open University
Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Southwest Jiaotong University, Tongji University, Chang'an University, Dalian University of Technology Chongqing Jiaotong University, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Southeast University, Tianjin University, Harbin Institute of Technology, Changsha University, Hehai University, Fuzhou University, China University of Geosciences, South China University of Technology, Beijing University of Technology, South China University of Technology, Jilin University, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Zhengzhou University, Shijiazhuang Railway Institute, People's Liberation Army National defense University, China University of Mining and Technology, Shandong University, Dalian Maritime University, Xi'an University of Technology, Guizhou University, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Yangzhou University Henan Polytechnic University, Zhejiang University, Anhui University, East China Jiaotong University, Hubei University, Lanzhou University, Northeast Forestry University, Qingdao Technological University, People's Liberation Army Engineering University, Kunming University of Technology, Guangdong University of Technology, Hebei University, Nanjing University, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, North China University of Water Conservancy and Electric Power, Tianjin Urban Construction University, Henan University of Technology, China University of Mining (Beijing), Wuhan University, Xiamen University, Zhejiang University, Dalian Maritime University, Hefei University of Technology Taiyuan University of Technology, Central South University, Guangxi University, Xi'an University of architecture and Technology, Shandong University and other buildings.