English Name
Treaty Of San Stefano
Overview
Signing Treaty Signed by Russia and Turkey after 1878, according to Treaty Russia got Bati, Batumi and other places, and was 400 million rubles.
Historical Background
After the Crimea War, Russia's unlucky failed attempt to continue the dismalhestone and won the Black Sea Strait. In April 1877, Russia officially declared war in Turkey. The Russian earth war begins. Russia signed the "Budapest Treaty", which is self-interested in doing diplomatic preparation, and thus began in June of the same year, the Russian army has traveled over the Danube, crossing the Balkan Mountains attacked Turkey. In January 1877, the Russian army was directly under the city of Constantinople. Turkey was forced to sign a stop agreement with Russia on January 31. The new situation in the British and Austrian Black Sea Strait is extremely dissatisfied. In order to prevent Russia's forces from protesting and powerful in this region, in this case, Russia has to take the army to take the army 10 kilometers from Constantinburg and Town St. Stino. Announced a stop, March 3, 1878, signed the "St. Stefano Treaty".
Specific content
1, Turkey Recognizing Serbia and Door in Noralo completely independent;
2, Russia won the southwestern part of Salabia and Adadan , Carls, Battong, Basiitt;
3, establishing Gauli-General, its version of the Danube, south to the Aiqihai; east is in the black sea, west to Ohrid Lake, and Includes almost all Macedonia. It is part of Turkey, which is affiliated to Turkey, occupied by Russia for 2 years.
Influence and significance
This contract has weakened the forces of the Osman Empire in Eastern Europe and the Balkans. Russia has strengthened the control of this region. In Gaulia, the establishment of the public, Russia. Pan Slavic's claim. At the same time, it is basically laid the country's map of the Bargan Peninsula, and has contributed to the emergence of two independent countries of Serbia and Bulgaria.